R.E - Conor Flashcards

1
Q

Who was the first known Christian Martyr in Britain

A

St Alban

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2
Q

What was the Priest who converted St Alban called

A

Amphibalus

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3
Q

What did the govener tell Alban to do if he wanted to survive

A

Offer incense to the Emperor

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4
Q

Why didn’t St Alban offer incense to the Roman Emperor

A

He didn’t want to betray his new found faith in Jesus

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5
Q

Why did the Romans need a second executioner to Execute St Alban

A

The first executioner was so impressed by Albans courage and faith that he wanted to die for Jesus aswell

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6
Q

Who sent St Augustine To preach Christianity to the English

A

Pope Gregory the Great

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7
Q

How many Benedictine monks did Pope Gregory the Great send to England

A

40

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8
Q

Why did many of the Monks want to go back to Rome by the time they got to France

A

They were told many times how fierce the English were

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9
Q

When did the Monks and French priests arive in England

A

597CE

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10
Q

Which English King welcomed the monks and priests to England

A

King Ethelbert

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11
Q

Where was St Augustine’s See

A

Canterbury

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12
Q

What are the 4 main colours a Priest wears

A

Purple,
Yellow
Red
Green

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13
Q

When does a Priest wear purple

A

In a time of preparation like advent or lent

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14
Q

When does a priest wear yellow

A

At a time of celebration like Christmas or Easter

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15
Q

When does a priest wear red

A

At a time of the holy spirit or to remember the death of a martyr or Saint

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16
Q

When does a priest wear green

A

On ordinary days

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17
Q

Who is the current Pope

A

Pope Francis

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18
Q

What was Pope Francis original name

A

Jorge Mario Bergoglio

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19
Q

When was Pope Francis elected Pope

A

March 13th 2013

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20
Q

Why did Pope Francis choose the name Francis

A

An act of honor towards St Francis of Assisi

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21
Q

After the Pope dies what 2 of his possestions are destroyed and remade for the next Pope

A

His fisherman ring and his personal seal

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22
Q

What is the name given to the cardinal who is temporarily in charge until a new Pope is elected

A

A camelango

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23
Q

How many days of Mourning are there after the Popes Funeral

A

9 days

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24
Q

What is a conclave

A

A meeting in which all the Cardinals under the age of 80 meet in the Sistine Chapel to elect a new Pope

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25
Why can't Cardinals over 80 years old go to the conclave
They are too old to be elected Pope
26
How many voting meetings are there every day
2
27
How many votes are needed to elect a new Pope in the first 2 weeks
Two thirds of the votes plus one
28
How many votes are needed to elects a new Pope after 2 weeks
Half the votes plus 1
29
If no Pope gets enough votes what happens to the voting papers
The voting papers are burned with a chemical which makes black smoke go out the chimmney for the people outside to see.
30
If a Pope is elected what hapens to the voting paper
Voting papers are burned without the chemical which makes white smoke go out the chimney
31
What does the Dean of the college of cardinals do once a Pope has been elected
He announces from the balcony in St Peter's square Habimus Papam
32
What does Habimus Papam mean
We have a Pope
33
Why does the Pope wear a fishermans ring
To show that they are all successors of St Peter who was a fisherman
34
Which artist created the artwork in the Sistine Chapel
Michaelangelo
35
Which country does the Pope live in
The Vatican
36
Why does the Pope live in the Vatican
The Popes are the succesors of St Peter who was crucified on Vatican hill so they are continuing his legacy were he left off
37
Who are responsible for the security of the Pope and the Vatican
The Swiss Guards
38
How many miracles does a person need to do to become a Saint
2 however if this person was a martyr they only had to do one miracle
39
True or false A person has to have been dead for at least 5 years to become a Saint
True
40
What does Heroic Virtue mean
To live a good Christian life
41
What is the first Title given to a person on their way to being a Saint
A Servant of God
42
What is the Second title given to a person on their way to becoming a Saint
Venerable
43
What does a person have to do to be declared Blessed
The Pope has to recognise a miracles that happend to somebody who prayed for the Servant of God for help
44
What is a martyr
A person who was killed because of their faith
45
How does a person with the title Blessed become a Saint
Have the Pope recognise a second miracle that happend after somebody prayed to the person with the title blessed
46
What is canonisation
When a person has been declared a Saint
47
What is Beatification
When a person is Given the Title Blessed
48
Who chooses the Cardinals
The Pope
49
What is a Cardinal
A servant of the Church who advises the Pope.They often lead big diocese's or whole countries
50
What is the Sacred College
A group of Cardinals chosen by the Pope to help run the Catholic Church
51
If you were to meet a Cardinal,How would you adress him
Your Eminence
52
What are the two hats a cardinal wears
A Zuchetto and a Biretta
53
What colour robes does the Cardinals wear
Crimson red
54
Why do the Cardinals wear crimson red robes
To symbolise the comitment of each Cardinal to defend the church to death
55
Who was the first Pope
Simon Peter
56
What is a Diocese
A certain area of churches which is looked after by a bishop
57
What are Bishops
They are successors of the apostles who look after a diocese
58
What is a Papal Encyclical
A letter written by the Pope to people in the Catholic church all around the world
59
What does Pope mean in English
It means Father
60
Waht are some titles given to the Pope
Holy Father Bishop of Rome Vicar of Christ Servant of the servants of God
61
Why is the Pope called the Holy Father
It shows that the Pope must be like a loving father to God's people on earth
62
Why is the Pope called the Bishop of Rome
The Pope is the Bishop of Rome because they are the successors of Peter who was the Bishop of Rome
63
Why is the Pope called the Vicar of Christ
It shows that he acts in Christ's place as head of the church on earth.
64
Why is the Pope called the servant of the servants of God
Because the Pope is even more of a servant to God than everybody else
65
What does the word Orthodox mean
Right belief
66
What is the head of the Orthodox church called
Patriarch of Constantinople
67
Who is the head of the Church of England
The English Monarch
68
Who is the leader of the Church of England
The Archbishop of Canterbury
69
Are Women allowed to be priests in the Church of England
Yes
70
What does Protestant mean
Protest
71
Are divorce and remarriage allowed in the Church of England
Yes
72
What is the order of the Catholic mass
Greeting Penitential Rite Liturgy of the Word Offertory Eucharistic Prayer Sign of Peace Communion Blessing and Dismissal
73
What happens in the Penitential Rite
People say their sins and they get forgiven
74
What happens during the Liturgy of the Word
Readings from the Old Testament New Testament Gospel Homily Creed Bidding Prayers
75
What happens during the offertory
The bread and wine is brought to the alter
76
What happen during the Eucharistic Prayer
The bread and wine becomes the body and blood of Jesus
77
What happens during the Sign of peace
A gesture of good will to each other
78
What happens during the Sign of peace
A gesture of good will to each other
79
What happens during communion
The body and blood of christ is received
80
What happens during the Blessing and Dismissal
The people are sent out to spread the good news