RE - Component 2 - Topic 1 - Muslim Beliefs And Teachings - AQA GCSE Flashcards

1
Q

Quotes - difficult
Surah 53:6 - Angel Jibril

A

Jibril was one free from any defect

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2
Q

Quotes - difficult
Surah - 39:68 - Israfil

A

‘And the trumpet will be blown…all will swoon away except those whom Allah wills. Then it will be blown a second time..they will be looking on (waiting)

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3
Q

Quotes - difficult
Muhammad would say when he prayed

A

‘O Allah, lord of Jibril, Mika’il, and Israfil

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4
Q

Quotes - difficult
Hadiths - Mika’il (role)

A

The plants and the rain

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5
Q

Quotes - difficult
Azra’il - role - surah

A

‘The Angel of death, who is set over you, will take your souls’ (surah 32:11)

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6
Q

Quotes - difficult
Kiraman and katibeen - role

A

Angels in charge of mankind to watch you - surah 82:10-11

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7
Q

Quotes - difficult
Jannah - what happens

A

‘Every person, for what he earned, is retained’ (Surah 52:21)

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8
Q

Quotes - difficult
Jahannam - who goes there?

A

Allah will gather together all the hypocrites and unbelievers all in hell’ (Qur’an 4:140)

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9
Q

Quotes - difficult
The Quran and it’s importance

A

‘We have sent down to you the Book as a clarification for all things and as guidance and mercy and good tidings for Muslims’ (Sudra 16:89)

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10
Q

Quotes - difficult
Shahadah

A

There is no God but Allah and Muhammad is his messenger

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11
Q

Quotes - difficult
Al Fatihah

A

In the name of Allah, most gracious, most merciful, praise be to Allah, the cherisher and sustainer of worlds, most gracious, most merciful, master of the day of judgement, thee do we worship, thine aid do we seek, show us the straight way, the way do those on whom thy hast bestowed thy grace, those whose portion is not anger and who go not astray (surah 1:1-7)

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12
Q

Quotes - difficult
Do we distinguish between the prophets?

A

‘We make not distinction between any of them’ (surah 3:84)

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13
Q

Quotes - difficult
Muhammad’s final sermon

A

‘All mankind is from Adam and Eve, an Arab has no superiority over a non-Arab, nor a non-Arab has superiority offer an Arab’

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14
Q

Quotes - difficult
What Muhammad said when people may have worshipped him

A

‘Am I aught but a man’ (surah 17:90-93)

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15
Q

Quotes - difficult
Family quote - Hadith

A

The best of you is he who is best to his family

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16
Q

Quotes - difficult
Mother and morals quote - Hadith

A

‘Paradise lies at the feet of your mother’

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17
Q

Quotes - difficult
Creation of Adam

A

‘Indeed I am going to set a representative on the earth’ (surah 2:30)

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18
Q

Quotes - difficult
Adam’s creation and life

A

‘I am going To create a human out of clay… breathed life into him’ (surah 38:71-72)

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19
Q

Quotes - difficult
Ibrahim’s allegiance to Allah

A

‘For me, I have set my face towards the one who created the skies and the earth. I will never make partners with Allah’ (surah 6:79)

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20
Q

Quotes - difficult
Surah 112 verses 1-4

A

He is Allah
The one and only
Allah, the eternal,
Absolute
He begot none,
Nor was he begotten
And there is none like him

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21
Q

Quotes - difficult
Shi’a predestination beliefs

A

God will not change the condition of a people as long as they do not change their state themselves (surah 13:11)

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22
Q

Quotes - difficult
Sunni belief about free will

A

‘Only what God has decreed will happen to us’ (surah 9:51)

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23
Q

Quotes - difficult
Life is a test and our actions are important

A

‘And most certainly you will be questioned as to what you did’ (surah 16:93)

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24
Q

Keywords
5 roots of usul ad din (list them)

A

Tawhid
Nabuwwah - prophets
Adalat- justice of Allah
Imamah - belief in the immamate and all 12 imams
Quiyammah - resurrection and the day of judgement

25
Q

Keywords
What are the 6 articles of faith? (List them)

A

Tawhid
Malaikah - angels
Kutub - belief in holy books
Nubuwwah - belief in the prophets
Akhirah - belief in the day of judgement and afterlife
Al Qadr - belief in pre - destination

26
Q

Keywords
What is the word for message/prophethood

A

Risalah

27
Q

Keywords
What is shirk?

A

Sin of idolatry - worst sin

28
Q

Keywords
What is word heaven

A

Jannah

29
Q

Keywords
What is word for hell?

A

Jahannam

30
Q

Keywords
What is the word for the practices of the prophet Muhammad?

A

Sunna

31
Q

Keywords
What is the word for the sayings of the prophet Muhammad?

A

Hadith

32
Q

Keywords
What is the word for when we freely make choices that influence the will of Allah?

A

Bada

33
Q

Keywords
What is the word for if Allah wills?

A

Insha’Allah

34
Q

Keywords
What is the word for a barrier?

A

Barzakh

35
Q

Keywords
What is the word for those who have memorised the Qur’an?

A

Hafiz

36
Q

Keywords
What is Niyyah?

A

Intention

37
Q

Keywords
What is the sirat bridge?

A

Bridge between Earth and Jannah (above Jahannam)

38
Q

Keywords
What is the word for Jesus?

A

Isa

39
Q

Keywords
What number prophet is Ibrahim?

A

2

40
Q

Keywords
How many prophets are there?

A

124 000

41
Q

Keywords
What is the word for a prophet who has received direct revelation?

A

Rasul

42
Q

Keywords
What is the word for a prophet who receives indirect revelations?

A

Nabi

43
Q

Keywords
What are Shariat?

A

Islamic codes of law

44
Q

Keywords
What is the word for someone who instinctively knows there is only one God?

A

Hanif

45
Q

Keywords
What is the word for Eve ?

A

Hawwa

46
Q

Keywords
What is the word for our human attempt to follow Sharia law?

A

Fiqh

47
Q

Keywords
What is the word for compulsory actions such as prayer?

A

Fard

48
Q

Keywords
What is the word for recommended actions?

A

Mustahaab

49
Q

Keywords
What is the word for actions that are neither good nor bad?

A

Mubah

50
Q

Keywords
What is the word for actions that are disapproved?

A

Makruh

51
Q

Keywords
What is the word for actions that are not allowed such as adultery?

A

Haram

52
Q

Keywords
What are the three things that have the number 3 in them for funeral rites?

A

3x body washed
3x white sheets
Buried within 3x days of death

53
Q

Keywords
Which angels question you in the grave?

A

Munkir and Nakir

54
Q

Keywords
What 3 questions do Mukir and Nakir ask in the grave?

A

Who is your Lord?
What is your way of life?
Who is your prophet?

55
Q

Keywords
Who didn’t repent after eating the apple?

A

Iblis

56
Q

Keywords
What was Muhammad’s nickname?

A

Al-Amin

57
Q

Keywords
What is Allah’s name which describes his mercy?

A

Ar-Raheem - the merciful

58
Q

Keywords
What is Allah’s name which describes him as beneficent?

A

Ar Rahman - the beneficent

59
Q

Keywords
What is Allah’s name which describes him as the all powerful?

A

Al Qadeer - the all powerful