Brainscape's Knowledge GenomeTM

Browse over 1 million classes created by top students, professors, publishers, and experts.


See full index

School > RE > Flashcards

RE Flashcards

1
Q

What is a sacrament

A

An outward sign of an inward feeling of grace or love

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

What are the main attributes of God in Christian belief?

A

Omnipotence, Omnibenevolence, Omniscience, Omnipresence, and Justice.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

What is the Christian doctrine of the Trinity?

A

The belief in one God in three persons: Father, Son, and Holy Spirit.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

How do Christians interpret the Creation story in Genesis?

A

Some interpret it literally (Creationists), while others take a metaphorical view (Theistic Evolution).

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

Why is the Incarnation of Jesus important in Christian belief?

A

It shows God’s love for humanity by becoming man in the form of Jesus, providing a model for human behavior and leading to salvation.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

What is the significance of Jesus’ crucifixion and resurrection?

A

The crucifixion is seen as an atonement for human sins, while the resurrection demonstrates Jesus’ victory over death and the promise of eternal life.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

What are Christian beliefs about life after death?

A

Christians believe in the afterlife, including Heaven, Hell, and sometimes Purgatory. Their eternal destination is determined by God’s judgment.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

What is atonement and how does it relate to salvation?

A

Atonement refers to Jesus’ sacrifice on the cross to reconcile humanity with God. Through his death, Christians believe they are saved from sin.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

How do Christians view the Bible?

A

The Bible is considered the inspired word of God, providing moral guidance and revealing God’s plan for humanity. It consists of the Old and New Testaments.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

What is the significance of the Old and New Testaments?

A

The Old Testament contains Jewish scriptures and the laws of Moses, while the New Testament focuses on Jesus’ life and teachings, forming the foundation of Christian belief.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

What is the Just War Theory in Christian belief?

A

It is a set of criteria that must be met for a war to be morally justifiable, including a just cause, proper authority, and the right intention.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

How do Christians approach wealth and poverty?

A

Christians are taught to care for the poor, emphasizing generosity and stewardship of wealth. Wealth is seen as a gift that should be used responsibly.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

What are Christian teachings on marriage and sexual relationships?

A

Marriage is regarded as a sacred union ordained by God. Christians generally emphasize fidelity, view sexual relations as appropriate only within marriage, and debate issues such as divorce and homosexuality.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

What are different Christian views on the afterlife?

A

Some Christians believe in immediate judgment after death (Particular Judgment), while others believe in a final judgment at the end of time. Some denominations also believe in Purgatory.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

How do Christians understand the concept of the sanctity of life?

A

Christians believe that life is sacred because it is created by God. This principle influences Christian views on issues like abortion and euthanasia.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

How do different Christian denominations view abortion? (4 marks)

A

Most Christians, especially Roman Catholics, oppose abortion based on the sanctity of life. However, some Protestant denominations may allow it in certain circumstances, such as risk to the mother’s life or cases of rape.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
17
Q

How do Christians respond to the problem of evil? (4 marks)

A

Christians explain the existence of evil as a result of free will, necessary for humans to freely choose good. Others see evil as a test of faith or as a means of soul-making (Irenaean theodicy).

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
18
Q

What is the role of Jesus in salvation? (4 marks)

A

Jesus’ death is seen as the ultimate sacrifice, offering humans salvation by atoning for their sins. His resurrection confirms God’s power over death and guarantees eternal life for believers.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
19
Q

How do Christian teachings influence views on euthanasia? (4 marks)

A

Many Christians oppose euthanasia because they believe in the sanctity of life and that only God has the right to end life. However, some denominations may be more accepting if it reduces suffering.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
20
Q

Explain the importance of forgiveness in Christian teachings. (4 marks)

A

Forgiveness is central to Christian ethics. Jesus taught his followers to forgive others, as demonstrated in the Lord’s Prayer. Forgiveness restores relationships and reflects God’s mercy, as seen in Jesus’ sacrifice for the sins of humanity.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
21
Q

Why is the resurrection of Jesus important for Christians? (4 marks)

A

The resurrection is key to Christian belief as it proves Jesus’ divine nature and victory over sin and death. It gives Christians hope in their own resurrection and eternal life.

22
Q

What is prayer in Christianity?

A

Prayer is communication with God.

23
Q

What does ‘worship’ mean?

A

Worship is the act of showing reverence and adoration for God.

24
Q

What is a sacrament?

A

A sacrament is an outward sign of inward grace instituted by Christ.

25
Q

What does the term ‘liturgical worship’ refer to?

A

Liturgical worship follows a set structure or ritual.

26
Q

What is the Lord’s Prayer?

A

The Lord’s Prayer is the prayer Jesus taught his disciples.

27
Q

What is the Bible?

A

The Bible is the holy scripture of Christians.

28
Q

What is baptism?

A

Baptism is a Christian sacrament of initiation using water.

29
Q

What is the significance of Christmas in Christianity?

A

Christmas celebrates the birth of Jesus Christ.

30
Q

What is Easter in Christianity?

A

Easter commemorates the resurrection of Jesus from the dead.

31
Q

What is the Eucharist?

A

The Eucharist is the Christian sacrament commemorating the Last Supper.

32
Q

Give two reasons why Christians might pray.

A

To seek guidance from God, to give thanks.

33
Q

Name two sacraments practiced in Christianity.

A

Baptism, Eucharist.

34
Q

What is non-liturgical worship?

A

Non-liturgical worship does not follow a set structure or ritual.

35
Q

Why do Christians celebrate Pentecost?

A

It marks the coming of the Holy Spirit to the disciples.

36
Q

What is the significance of Good Friday for Christians?

A

It commemorates the crucifixion of Jesus.

37
Q

Explain the purpose of a pilgrimage in Christianity.

A

A pilgrimage is a journey to a sacred place undertaken as an act of religious devotion.

38
Q

Describe the role of confession in Christian practice.

A

Confession involves admitting sins to God or a priest to receive forgiveness.

39
Q

Explain the importance of the Ten Commandments in Christian ethics.

A

The Ten Commandments provide moral guidelines for Christians to live by.

40
Q

Why do Christians celebrate Advent?

A

Advent marks the preparation for the coming of Jesus at Christmas.

41
Q

Describe the Christian belief in the Trinity.

A

The Trinity is the belief in one God in three persons: Father, Son, and Holy Spirit.

42
Q

Explain why Christians might participate in communal worship.

A

Communal worship allows Christians to come together in unity, share their faith, and feel connected to the wider Christian community.

43
Q

Outline two different Christian views on the use of religious icons in worship.

A

Some Christians, like Orthodox believers, use icons as a focus for prayer, while others, such as some Protestants, avoid icons, believing they distract from God.

44
Q

Describe the role of a Christian charity and its importance in practice.

A

Christian charities like Christian Aid help people in need, reflecting Jesus’ teachings about helping others and demonstrating love in action.

45
Q

What is the role of the church in local communities?

A

The church often serves as a center for worship, community gatherings, charity work, and moral guidance.

46
Q

Why might a Christian choose to fast during Lent?

A

Fasting during Lent is a way to remember Jesus’ 40 days in the desert and to show self-discipline and focus on spiritual growth.

47
Q

Explain the significance of the Eucharist for Christians and how it is celebrated differently in two denominations.

A

For Catholics, the Eucharist is the literal body and blood of Christ through transubstantiation, while for Protestants, it is a symbolic act of remembrance of the Last Supper.

48
Q

Discuss the importance of pilgrimage in Christianity, referring to two examples of Christian pilgrimage sites.

A

Pilgrimages such as to Lourdes (associated with healing) or Jerusalem (where key events in Jesus’ life took place) hold spiritual significance and are ways to deepen faith.

49
Q

Evaluate the role of private worship in comparison to public worship in Christianity.

A

Private worship allows personal connection with God, while public worship builds community and shares the faith experience. Both are important but fulfill different spiritual needs.

50
Q

Explain how and why Christians celebrate Easter, including its importance for their faith.

A

Easter is celebrated as the resurrection of Jesus, marking victory over sin and death, which is central to Christian belief in eternal life.

51
Q

Discuss the different views on infant baptism and believer’s baptism in Christianity.

A

Infant baptism is practiced by Catholics and some Protestants as a sacrament of initiation into the faith. Believer’s baptism, practiced by Baptists, emphasizes a personal commitment to faith made by older individuals.

School (4 decks)

Brainscape helps you reach your goals faster, through stronger study habits.
© 2024 Bold Learning Solutions. Terms and Conditions