RCRL - Arabic Flashcards

1
Q

The fundamental purpose of the cross match is to

A

Detect recipient antibodies that are directed against donor red-cell antigens

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2
Q

The most common cause of false-positive anti-D testing is:

A

Failure to following manufacturer’s directions.

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3
Q

In the ABO blood group, the mating of which two phenotypes can produce offspring with each of the common four blood types?

A

A and B.

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4
Q

A neonatal patient has the following serologic results:

Neonate: A-negative

Antibody screen: Anti-A,B

DAT: Positive

Mother: 0-positive

Antibody screen: Negative

Which of the following units of blood would be the most suitable for transfusion to this infant?

A

O-negative

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5
Q

Which one of the following ABO donor-recipient pairings most likely to show a compatible cross match? Antibody screening revealed the absence of unexpected antibodies in the patient.

A

Donor: group O - patient: group B

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6
Q

A patient has the following ABO typing results:

Anti-A Anti-B Anti-A,B A1 Cells B Cells

4+ 0 4 + 2 + 4 +

Which of the following causes would be the best explanation for these results?

A

A subgroup of A

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7
Q

A patient has the following ABO typing results:

Anti-A Anti-B Anti-A,B A1 Cells B Cells

4+ 4 + 4 + 0 0

This patient’s ABO blood type is:

A

AB

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8
Q

A transfusion error in which group A blood is transfused to a group O recipient could result in:

A

Rapid destruction of transfused red cells.
Renal failure.
Disseminated intravascular coagulation.

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9
Q

A patient has the following Rh antigen typing (phenotyping) results: D+, C+, E-, c-, e+. The patient could have which of the following Rh genotypes?

A

R1R1

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10
Q

A potential recipient has a record of a previous anti-K antibody. The antibody is no longer demonstrable in his serum even when enhancement techniques are used. Blood for transfusion to this patient should be:

A

K-negative and cross match compatible

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