RC Pathology: Rotator Cuff Tears (RCT) Flashcards
what is a partial RCT?
tear does not go all the way through the tendon
what is a complete (full thickness) RCT?
full tear in which the tendon is separated from the bone
degenerative RCTs start to become more common when someone is ____ years old
40-50
50% of people have some sort of RCT after what age?
55
degenerative RCTs can occur secondary to what 3 things?
- sarcopenia
- postural changes
- balance changes (falls)
degenerative RCTs present similarly to what other rotator cuff pathology?
tendonitis/tendinopathy
traumatic RCTs typically occur due to ____
falling
do traumatic RCTs often cause a larger or smaller tear than a degenerative RCT?
larger
which type of RCT is easier to diagnose: traumatic or degenerative?
traumatic
amount of weakness is related to the ____ of the tear
size
greater than ____ cm in size is considered a large RCT
2.5
surgery is more common in ____ tears
large, full thickness