Razvoj, podjela živčanog Flashcards

1
Q

kolko ima spinalnih živaca

A

31 par

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2
Q

dijelovi encephalona

A

truncus encephalicus
cerebellum
cerebrum

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3
Q

dva dijela cerebruma

A

diencephalon
telencephalon

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4
Q

diencephalon se nastavlja na

A

moždano deblo

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5
Q

siva i bijela tvar u živčanom sustavu

A

cerebrum i cerebellum - siva vani, bijela unutra
medulla spinalis - siva unutra, bijela vani
moždano deblo - izmiješano

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6
Q
  1. i 4. moždanu komoru povezuje
A

aqueductus mesencephali

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7
Q
  1. moždana komora se nastavlja u
A

canalis centralis

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8
Q

kad se razvija neuralna cijev

A

između 3. i 4. tjedna trudnoće

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9
Q

koji su primarni mjehurići

A

prosencephalon
mesencephalon
rhombencephalon

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10
Q

kad nastaju sekundarni mjehurići

A
  1. tjedan
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11
Q

koji primarni se razvijaju u koje sekundarne mjehuriće

A

prosencephalon: telencephalon i diencephalon
mesencephalon: mesencephalon
rhombencephalon: metencephalon i myelencephalon

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12
Q

kaj obuhvaća telencephalon

A

cortex cerebri
substantia alba cerebri
bazalni gangliji (corpus striatum, amigdala, claustrum)
lateralne moždane komore
+ono kaj se razvije iz telencephalon impar

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13
Q

kaj se razvije od telencephalon impar

A

strukture mediobazalnog telencephalona
lamina terminalis

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14
Q

dijelovi diencephalona

A

thalamus
epithalamus
hypothalamus
subthalamus
globus pallidus
3. moždana

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15
Q

dijelovi mesencephalona

A

pedunculi cerebri (crura cerebri + tegmentum)
lamina quadrigemina
aquaductus mesencephali

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16
Q

isthmus rhombencephali

A

spaja mesencephalon i rhombencephalon
razvija se pedunculi cerebellares superiores i velum medulare superius

17
Q

iz metencephalona se razvija

A

pons i cerebellum

18
Q

iz myelencephalona se razvija

A

medulla oblongata