Ratios Flashcards

1
Q

Current Ratio

A

Current Assets

(Cash + AR + Inventory) / Current Liabilities

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2
Q

Does the Acid Test include Pre-Paid?

A

No

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3
Q

Average Collection Period

A

360/Accounts Receivable Turnover

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4
Q

Accounts Receivable Turnover

A

Net Credit Sales / Average Net Accounts Receivable

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5
Q

Average Net Accounts Receivable

A

(Beginning A/R + Ending AR)/2

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6
Q

Quick Ratio

A

Cash + AR + Marketable Securities / Current Liabilities

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7
Q

Working Capital

A

Current Assets - Current Liabilities

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8
Q

Times Interest Earned

A

(Net Income before Interest Expense and Income Tax Expense) / Interest Expense

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9
Q

Accounts Receivable Turnover

A

Net Credit Sales / Average AR

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10
Q

Number of Days in AR

A

365 / AR Turnover

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11
Q

Inventory Turnover

A

COGS / Average Inventory

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12
Q

Number of Days in Inventory

A

365 / Inventory Turnover

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13
Q

Basic Inventory Equation

A

Beginning Inventory + Purchases = Ending Inventory + COGS

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14
Q

Which Inventory Costing Method will produce lower inventory turnover ratio in an inflationary economy?

A

First in First Out

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15
Q

Average Days’ Sales in Inventory

A

365 / Inventory Turnover

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16
Q

Profit Margin

A

Net Income / Sales

17
Q

Return on Assets

A

Net Income / Average Total Assets

18
Q

Return on Equity

A

Net Income / Average Common Stockholders’ Equity

19
Q

Earnings Per Share

A

Net Income - Preferred Dividends / Weighted Average Common Shares Outstanding

20
Q

Price Earnings Ratio

A

Stock Price Per Share / Earnings Per Share

21
Q

Book Value Per Share

A

Total Owners Equity / Number of shares outstanding

22
Q

Finding the number of shares outstanding

A

Number of shares issued - treasury stock

23
Q

What is the Defensive Interval Ratio

A

is the ratio of quick assets to daily operating expenditures.

24
Q

Successful use of leverage is evidenced by

A

Rate of return on investment greater than the cost of debt.