Financial Statements Flashcards
Balance Sheet Current Assets
Cash
Accounts Receivable Net
- Reclassification of O/S Receivables
Balance Sheet Assets
Cash Accounts Receivable Property, Plant and Equipment Accumulated Depreciation Goodwill
Retained Earnings Calculation
Revenues - Expenses (Income Taxes) = Net Income \+ Retained Earnings 1/1 = Current Retained Earnings
What is the Balance Sheet?
Statement of Financial Position, Measured at one point in time.
Assets = Liabilities + Equity = Contra and Adjunct accounts
Measurement Attributes
Historical Cost Amortized Historical Cost Fair Market Value Net Realizable Value Present Value
How do you determine Gross Profit
Sales - Cost of Goods Sold
How to find cost of goods?
?
+ Finished Goods Beginning
- Finished Goods Ending
= Cost of Sales
Why use a Multi Step Income Statment
Provides a more meaningful presentation of revenue and expenses
What happens in a Multi Step Income Statment
Gross Profit
Operating Profit
and Pretax Income from Continuing Operations are Determined.
The focus is on the determination of operating profit rather than simply income from continuing operations.
Multi-Step Income Statement Format
Sales \+ COGS = Gross Profit \+ Operating Expense \+/- Other Income Expenses = Income from Continuing Operations before Tax \+ Income Taxes =Income from Conti. Operations \+/- Discontinued Operations = Net Income
Purpose of comprehensive income
To show all changes in equity, including changes that currently are not a required part of net income.
What does comprehensive income reflect
All changes from owner and non-owner sources.
Other comprehensive income items are: unrealized G/L on AFS securities, unrealized G/L on pension costs, foreign currency translations adjustments, and unrealized G/L on certain derivative transactions.
What is Comprehensive Income
it is the sum of net income and other comprehensive income.
What are the possible items of other comprehensive income
Minimum additional pension liability adjustment
unrealized gains and losses on investments classified as available for sale
gains and losses resulting fro translating financial statements expressed in a foreign currency and related hedges
gains and losses on the effective portion of cash flow hedge
Comprehensive Income is reported as
Separate Statement of Comprehensive Income
or Combined with the Income Statement to provide a Statement of Net Income and Comprehensive Income