Ratios Flashcards

1
Q

What do profitability ratios show

A

The level of profit against aspects of the business

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2
Q

What does the gross profit margin ratio show

A

The level of profit as a % of sales or turnover

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3
Q

What does the net profit margin ratio show

A

The net profit as a % of sales or turnover

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4
Q

What does ROCE show

A

The net profit as a % of capital employed

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5
Q

What does ROE show

A

How much profit is generated for every pound of shareholder funds invested

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6
Q

What do liquidity ratios show

A

The ability to convert assets into cash

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7
Q

What does the current ratio show

A

Whether the business can pay debts due in one year out of the current assets

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8
Q

What does the acid test ratio show

A

Same as current ratio but takes away stock as it may not all be sold

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9
Q

What do the efficiency ratios show

A

The ability of a business to manage assets and liabilities efficiently

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10
Q

What does asset turnover show

A

How efficiently a business uses it non-current assets to generate sales

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11
Q

What does stock turnover show

A

How quickly stock is sold

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12
Q

What does trade receivables (debtor days) show

A

How quickly money owed to businesses is paid

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13
Q

What does trade payables (creditor days) show

A

How quickly a business pays its suppliers

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14
Q

What does the gearing ratio show

A

The proportion of the business that’s financed through long-term borrowing

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15
Q

What does interest cover show

A

The number of times a business can pay its interest charges with the operating profit it makes

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16
Q

What does dividend per share show

A

The value of total dividend per issued share for the financial year

17
Q

What does dividend yield show

A

The return on investment

18
Q

What does dividend cover show

A

How many times dividends can be paid from the net profits

19
Q

What does earning per share show

A

Each share earned in a financial year

20
Q

What does price earning ratio show

A

A measure of confident about what the shares will earn