Ratio and Proportion Flashcards

1
Q

In ratio ( : ) means

A

is to

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2
Q

If two terms of a ratio are multiplied or divided by the same number,

A

The ratio remains unchanged

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3
Q

Two ratios with the same value are equivalent.

A

Has equal cross products and equal

reciprocals.

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4
Q

If Numerator is missing

A

Cross multiply then divide by the unused denominator

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5
Q

If the denominator is missing

A

Cross multiply then divide by the unused numerator

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6
Q

Proportion can be expressed in three forms

A

a:b :: c:d ( :: ) means equal
a:b = c:d
a/b =c/d

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7
Q

What are the means?

A

The inside group

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8
Q

What are the extremities?

A

The outside group

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9
Q

The product of the extreme is ________ to the products of the means

A

equal

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10
Q

If the missing term is a mean,

A

Multiply products then divide by the given mean

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11
Q

If the missing term is extreme,

A

Multiply means then divide by the given extreme

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12
Q

Proportion has a ___________

A

direct relationship

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13
Q

The product of the mean is equal to the products of the extreme

A

b:c = a:d

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14
Q

Remember

A

PORTION OF A WHOLE

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