Rates of reactions Flashcards
How to find out the rate of a chemical reaction
Monitor the amount of reavtants used up over time or the amount of products made over time
what is activation energy
Minimum energy required for particles to react
What does gradient of line show
Rate of reaction at that time
What happens to the rate of reaction if the surface area to volume ratio increases
It increases
2 ways to work out mean rate of reaction
- Quantity of reactant used 2. Quantity of product used
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Time taken Time taken
Why does increasing temp increase rate of reaction
More collisions of particles and with more energy
What does increasing the concentration of reactants do and why
Increases rate of reaction because more particles moving around so more collisions
What are 3 ways to increase rate of reaction
- Increasing temperatures
- Increasing concentration or reactants
- Increasing pressure of reacting gases