Rate of Reactions Flashcards

1
Q

Define rate of reaction:

A

The change in concentration of reactants and products per unit time.

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2
Q

What factors can affect the rate of reactions?

A
  • nature of reactants
  • surface area
  • temperature
  • catalyst
  • concentration
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3
Q

What is a catalyst?

A

A substance that increases the rate of a a chemical reaction without itself undergoing a permanent change.

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4
Q

State Le Chatelier’s principle:

A

When the equilibrium of a closed system is disturbed, the system will re-onstage a new equilibrium by favouring the reaction that will oppose the disturbance.

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5
Q

Acid in terms on Lowry-Brønsted theory

A

An acid is a proton donor

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