Rate of reaction Flashcards
Name the 4 things that affect the rate of reaction:
- Increasing the Temperature
- Increasing the concentration
- using a catalyst
- Increasing the surface area of a solid
What does increasing the temperature do?
Causes the particles to moving quicker which means they collide more often
What does increasing the concentration in the solution do?
This means there are more particles knocking about which makes collisions more likely
What does increasing the surface area do?
If you increase the surface area, there will be more smaller pieces which will mean there will be more frequent collisions
How does increasing a catalyst increase the rate of reaction?
It gives the reacting particles a surface to stick to. This increases the number of successful collisions.
Name 2 ways in which a catalyst helps reduce costs in industrial reactions:
- Increase rate of reaction which saves a lot of money by saving time.
- it works at a low temperature so it saves alot of energy
Name 3 ways of measuring the rats of reaction:
- Precipitation
- Change in mass
- the volume of gas given off