Rapid Tranquilisation Flashcards
When should rapid tranquilisation be used?
When the patient is at risk to themselves or others
What medications can be used for rapid tranquilisation?
- Lorazepam
- Haloperidol
What dose of lorazepam would you use for rapid tranquilisation?
1-2 mg PO/IM
What dose of haloperidol would you use for rapid tranquilisation?
2-5 mg PO/IM
When is haloperidol contraindicated for use in rapid tranquilisation?
- Parkinson’s
- Lewy Body Dementia
- Alcohol withdrawal
- Heart Problems
How long do oral therapies take to take effect?
45-60 minutes
How long does it take for IM injection therapies to work?
30 minutes
What would you make sure is available if using haloperidol for sedation?
Procyclidine 5-10 mg IM/IV - counteract dystonia
What is one of the most important things to do when rapidly tranquilising someone?
DOCUMENTING REASON WHY