Range, Quartiles, Deviation Flashcards
What is the sentence to remember variance?
Mean of the squares minus the square of the means
What is the formula for variance?
∑x^2 ( ∑x )^2
—— - ( —-)
n ( n )
What is the relationship between standard deviation and variance?
Standard deviation =
________
|variance
Formula for standard deviation when in a table, where f=frequency and x= mid-point of class:
________________
| ∑fx^2 ( ∑fx )^2
| ——- - (—— )
| ∑f ( ∑f )
You must add columns to your table for mid-point, fx and fx^2.
Interpercentile range:
Pm - Pn
You will be told m and n, e.g interpercentile range of 90% to 10%
To calculate the xth percentile:
x
Px = —- * n
100
Once you have calculated the xth percentile, use interpolation to calculate. Work out how much it is in the boundary then…
percentile - CF of start of boundary
————————————————
end of boundary - start of boundary
Does coding through addition or subtraction change the standard deviation of the data?
No.
Does coding through multiplication or division change the standard deviation of the data?
Yes