Random.2

Question 1

red flag for chronic rhinosinusitis

Answer 1

unilateral symptoms

Question 2

what to perform if tympanic membrane not healed by itself

Answer 2

myringoplasty

Question 3

double sickening

Answer 3

improving symptoms then wrosening

Question 4

condition assoc with double sickening

Answer 4

bacterial sinusitis

Question 5

what distinguishes viral labyrtiths from vestibular neuritis

Answer 5

unaffected hearing
hearing is unaffected in vesitbular neuronitis

Question 6

autosomal dominant cause of deafness in young

Answer 6

ostosclerosis

Question 7

rines test negative meaning

Answer 7

bone conduction > air

Question 8

conducitve hearing loss on rines test

Answer 8

if bone conduction better than air

Question 9

why might webers test lateralise to right

Answer 9

right conductive hearing loss or left sensourinel hearing loss

Question 10

management of mouth ulcers presenting for longer than 3 weeks

Answer 10

2 week referral to oral surgery

Question 11

combo of offensive discharge and hearing loss

Answer 11

choleastoma

Question 12

manourveres at home to help with bppv

Answer 12

epley and brandt daroff

Question 13

post thyroidectomy seziure, prolonged qt

Answer 13

hypocalcaemia due to damage to parahyroid glands

Question 14

which ear does the weber test lateralise to in sensorineural

Answer 14

the better ear

Question 15

acoustic neuromas

Answer 15

tumours of vestibulocochlear nerve causing sensorineural hearing lsos

Question 16

exostosis

Answer 16

caused by repeated exposure to cold water
conductive hearing loss

Question 17

medication for vestibulsr neuronitis

Answer 17

Prochlorperazine

Question 18

where is littles area

Answer 18

anterior nasal septum

Question 19

infection post cat scracth

Answer 19

bartonella

Question 20

ramsay hunt syndrome

Answer 20

when vsv reactivates in cranial nerve VII leading to facial paralysis or rash around ear/ mouth

Question 21

acute and prevention drugs for merniers

Answer 21

plocorperazine for acute
betahistine for prevention

Question 22

feeling of fullnesss

Answer 22

meriners

Question 23

type of vertigo with absent corneal reflex

Answer 23

acoustic neuroma

Question 24

branches of facial nerve

Answer 24

to zanzibar by motor car temproal, zygoamtic , buccal, madibular , cervical

Question 25

imaging for conductive hearing loss

Answer 25

ct

Question 26

imaging for sensorineural hearing loss

Answer 26

mri

Question 27

epiglottitis treatment

Answer 27

ceftriaxone

Question 28

common trigger of otitis externa

Answer 28

swimming

Question 29

treatment for otitis externa

Answer 29

neomycin and dexamethasone

Question 30

what drug can cause hearing loss

Answer 30

furosemide

Question 31

facial pain worse on leaning forward

Answer 31

sinusitis

Question 32

fundoscopy of central reinal artery occlusion

Answer 32

pale retina with cherry red spot

Question 33

most common cause of primary hypoaldosteronism

Answer 33

Bilateral idiopathic adrenal hyperplasia i

Question 34

bisoprolol or propanolol in garves

Answer 34

propanolol

Question 35

common trigger for otitis externa

Answer 35

outside swimming

Question 36

treatment for otitis externa

Answer 36

topical antibiotic

Question 37

high insulin and high c peptide

Answer 37

endogenous insulin production

Question 38

reasons for endogenous insulin production

Answer 38

sulfonylurea/ insulinoma

Question 39

insulinoma

Answer 39

rare neuroendocrine tumour of pancreas

Question 40

triad of insulinoma

Answer 40

confusion sweaty anxious

Question 41

pharyngeal pouch characteritics

Answer 41

bad breath- halitosis, cough at night, undigested food

Question 42

dry amd treatmet

Answer 42

beta-carotene, vitamins C and E, and zinc

Question 43

risk factors for open angle

Answer 43

family history afro caribean hypertension diabetes

Question 44

what is not a risk factor for open angle but is for closed

Answer 44

hypermetropia

Question 45

acute angle closure glaucoma management

Answer 45

combination of eye drops IV acetazolamide + timolol, pilocarpine, and apraclonidine eyedrops

Question 46

normal audiogram

Answer 46

>20db

Question 47

first line for otitis externa

Answer 47

topical antibiotic

Question 48

treatment for vestibular neuronitits

Answer 48

oral prochlorperazine

Question 49

pain on palpatation of tragus

Answer 49

otitis externa

Question 50

complication of chronic sinusitis

Answer 50

nasal polyps

Question 51

first line for nasal polyps

Answer 51

nasal steroid drops

Question 52

nose bleed management

Answer 52

10-15 mins compression, nasal cautery, nasal packing

Question 53

management of ostosclerosis

Answer 53

stapedectomy

Question 54

peritonsillar abscess characterisitcs

Answer 54

hot potato voice and uvular deviation

Question 55

foul dishcarge from childs nose

Answer 55

nasal foreign body

Question 56

diagnosis of meineris

Answer 56

audiogram

Question 57

vascular mass behind tm

Answer 57

glomus tumour

Question 58

samters triad

Answer 58

asthma , nsaid allergy, polyps

Question 59

what is worse in noisy environments

Answer 59

ostosclerosis

Question 60

most common cause of uniltaeral sensorineural hearing loss in young kids

Answer 60

acoustic neuroma

Question 61

acoustic neuroma characterisitcs

Answer 61

benign tumour of shwann cells surrounding vestibulocochlear nerve imbalance, tinnitus, sensorinerul hearing loss unilateral surgery if large gold standard is mri of auditory meatus

Question 62

bells pallsy charactericis

Answer 62

facial nerve pallsy unable to raise eyebrow/ close eye give prednisolone within 72 hours clinically diagnosed dry eye, loss of taste unilateral

Question 63

test to distinguish central v peripheral causes of vertigo

Answer 63

Hints exam

Question 64

is ostosclerosis conductive or sensorinerual

Answer 64

conductive

Question 65

who is malignant otitis externa most common in

Answer 65

diabetics