Random Words Flashcards
Martinet
A strict disciplinarian
Churlish
Rude, unmannered
Polyglot
A person who knows and is able to use several languages
Brusque
Abrupt or offhand in speech or manner, blunt
Perfunctory
Something done without energy or enthusiasm, with minimum effort
Unseemly
Not proper or appropriate
Aphorism
A pithy preservation that contains a general truth. Ex. If it ain’t broke, don’t fix it
Pithy
Concise and effective. Succinct
Ignominy
Public shame or disgrace
Hackneyed
A phrase or idea lacking significance through having been overused; dull, unoriginal, trite, worn out
Dissemble
To give false or misleading appearance to; conceal the truth or real nature of
Polemical
Strongly critical, controversial writing or speech
Exaltation
- Extreme happiness
2. Elevating someone in rank, power or character
Notoriety
Being famous for a bad quality
Edifice
- A large, imposing building
2. A complex system of beliefs
Precipitate
- Reckless - done without careful consideration
2. To cause an undesirable event to happen suddenly
Coy
Shy, reserved
Propriety
Good manners, respectability
Surly
Bad tempered, unfriendly
Sycophantic
Behaving in a way to gain advantage. Fawning, brown nosing
Hapless
Unfortunate
Preeminent
Distinguished, surpassing others
Congenial
Friendly
Prolific
- Present in large numbers
2. Marked by inventiveness or productivity ex. A prolific author
Admonish
To reprimand
Maverick
An unorthodox, independent person
Colossus
A person of enormous size, importance, or ability
Delineate
To describe or portray something exactly
Bromide
A trite, unoriginal idea or remark
Ephemeral
Lasting for a very short time. Brief
Hermetic
- Airtight
2. Of or relating to ancient tradition with alchemy, astrology
Alchemy
Magical process of transformation, creation or combination
Sedulous
Showing dedication and diligence
Exculpate
To show or declare that someone is not guilty of wrongdoing
Disparage
Regard or represent as being of little worth
Proscribe
To forbid, condemn, especially by law
Intransigent
Unwilling or refusing to change one’a views or to agree about something
Stubborn
Abject
Extremely bad, unpleasant, miserable
Vitiating
To spoil or impair the quality of
Limpid
Clear, unclouded
Demotic
Language of ordinary people, colloquial
Labile
Liable to change, easily altered
Abnegation
The act of renouncing or rejecting something
Transgression
An act that goes against a law, rule or code of conduct; an offense
Misogyny
Dislike for or prejudice against women
Concomitant
Naturally accompanying or associated
Indigence
A state of extreme poverty
Miscellany
A mixture
Homily
A sermon
Platitude
A remark or statement that has been used too often to be interesting; bromide
Epithet
A term used to characterize a person or thing, such as rosy-fingered
Paradigm
A typical example, a model
Arcane
Understood by few; mysterious or secret
Tome
A large, heavy, scholarly book
Insipid
Lacking flavor
Lacking vigor or interest
Nefarious
Wicked or criminal
Desultory
Lacking a plan, purpose or enthusiasm
Occurring randomly or occasionally
Sportive
Playful, lighthearted
Commensurate
Corresponding in size or degree; in proportion
Purportedly
Believed to be the case; alleged; reputed
Felicitously
Admirably suited, appropriate in manner or style
Marked by happiness or good fortunate
Preternaturally
In a supernatural manner
Vacillating
To alternate or waver between different opinions; to be indecisive
Pellucid
Clear, easily understood
Salient
Most noticeable or important
Obtuse
Annoyingly insensitive or slow to understand; ignorant, simple minded
Obsequious
Obedient or attentive to an excessive or servile degree
Edifying
Providing moral or intellectual instruction
Unconscionable
Not right or reasonable
Paragon
A person or thing viewed as a model of excellence
Malign
To speak about someone in a spitefully critical manner
Sanctioned
To give official permission or approval for
To impose a sanction or penalty on
Execrable
Extremely bad or unpleasant
Machiavellian
Cunning, devious, especially in politics
Unscrupulous
Having or showing no moral principles; not honest or fair
Subsume
To include or absorb in something else
“Most of these phenomena can be subsumed under two broad categories”
Etymology
Study of the history and origin of words and their meanings have changed over time
Cognate
Related, connected
Abeyance
Temporary suppression or suspension
Abject
Miserable, pitiful
Abjure
To reject (a belief or cause), renounce
Abscission
The act of cutting
Abscond
To depart secretly
Abstemious
Moderate in appetite
Accretion
Growth in size or increase in amount
Adjunct
Something added or joined
Admonish
To caution or reprimand
Adulterate
To corrupt or make impure
Affected
Pretentious, phony, artificial, designed to impress
Aggrandize
To make larger or greater
Alacrity
Cheerful willingness; eagerness; speed
Alchemy
Medieval chemical philosophy based on changing metal into gold; a seemingly magical power or process of transmutation
Allay
To lessen, ease, sooth
Alloy
A combination; mixture of two or more metals
Allure
The power to entice by charm
Amalgamate
To combine into a unified whole
Maverick
An unorthodox or independent minded person
Profuse
If something pours our in abundance
Contentious
Likely to cause an argument, controversial
Equivocate
To speak vaguely, usually with the intention to mislead or deceive.
The findings of the study were equivocal - the two researchers had divergent opinions on what the results signified
Sedulous
To show dedication and diligence. OPP of being sedentary
Ambivalent
To have mixed or conflicting emotions about something
Sam was ambivalent about studying for the GRE because it are up a lot of her time, yet she learned many words and improved reading comprehension
Unequivocally
To state something in such a way that there is no room for doubt
Intransient
Permanent, not transient
Importune
To press someone persistently to do something
Jingoism
Extreme patriotism
Probity
Having strong moral principles
Volubility
Talking fluently, incessantly
Graft
Corruption, bribery
Chauvinist
A person displaying excessive, aggressive patriotism
Philistine
A person who is hostile or indifferent to culture and the arts, or who has no understanding of them
Renounce
To formally declare one’s abandonment of
Cravenness
Cowardliness
Harried
Harassed
Mollified
Soothed
Besieged
Surrounded and harassed
Volatile
Changing unpredictably
Imperiled
Put at risk of being harmed, injured or destroyed
Pristine
In it’s original condition, I spoilled
Dispersal
A scattering of something
Intrepid
Brave
Sordid
Disgraceful
Cavil
To criticize petty things
Carping
To find fault
Respite
Break
Duress
Threats, violence brought to bear on someone to do something against their will
Gambit
An action or opening remark typically one entailing risk, calculated to gain an advantage