5/17 Flashcards
Ersatz
Fake
Salutary
Beneficial
Indignant
Showing anger or annoyance at what is perceived as unfair
Munificent
Generous
Malign
Evil in nature OR to speak about someone in a spitefully critical way (slander)
Mendacious
Not telling the truth, lying
Nugatory
Of no value of importance, useless
Clandestine
Kept secret or done secretly, covert
Iteration
A new version of software or computer
Obsolete
Out of date, no longer used
Solipsistic
The view that the self is all that can be known to exist
Quixotic
Exceedingly idealistic, unrealistic, impractical
Sophomoric
Pretentious or juvenile
Ran the gamut
To encompass the full range or variety possible
Ape
To imitate the behavior of
Cogent
Clear, logical, convincing
Cabal
A secret political clique
Literati
Well educated people interested in literature
Hoi-polloi
The masses, the common people
Incendiary
- Very exciting
- A person who starts conflict
- A person who starts fires
Dulcet
Sweet and soothing
Facile
- Simplistic
2. Easy, effortless
Stolid
Calm, dependable, showing little emotion or animation
Outstrip
To move faster than and overtake someone else
Poultices
A moist mass applied to the body to relieve soreness and inflammation
Foibles
A minor weakness in someone’s character
Mores
The essential characteristic customs and conventions of a community
Ex. Social mores
Peccadilloes
A small, relatively unimportant offense or sin
Plaudit
Praise
Paean
A thing that expresses enthusiastic praise
Indefensible
Unjustified
Untenable
Incapable of being defended or justified
Unimpeachable
Can’t be criticized or called into question
Petulant
Whining irritably
Fastidious
Overly concerned with details
Genteel
Of or relating to people who have high social status. Or pretending or trying to have these qualities
Pugnacity
Aggressiveness: a natural disposition to be hostile
Imperiled
Put at risk of being harmed or destroyed
Haughtiness
The appearance or quality of being arrogantly superior and disdainful
Truculence
Defiant aggressiveness
Valor
Great courage
Zealot
A person fanatical in pursuit of their ideals. Fanatic, extremist
Austerity
Sternness or severity of manner or attitude.
Extreme plainness and simplicity in style or appearance - lack of worldly pleasures. (Asceticism)
Censure
To express severe disapproval of someone or something
Heretic
Belief or opinion contrary to orthodox religious
Ascetic
A person who practices severe self discipline and abstention
Libertine
A person who behaves without moral principles, especially in sexual matters
Beleaguered
Surrounded with military forces
Spuriously
In a way that is not genuine, authentic or true
Spasmodically
Irregular
Insatiable
An appetite that cannot be satiated
Derelict
Neglectful of ones duties
Inveterate
Habitual
Untiring
Never losing energy or tiring - positive context
Jingoism
Excessive patriotism
Restiveness
Sense of restlessness/difficulty to control. Likely to rebel and have a revolution
Cupidity
Greed
Insularity
To be cut off in terms of contact - not cut off in terms of pleasures
Beatification
Blessedness
Conciliate
To make peace with
Remediate
To improve
Lauds
To praise
Execrate
To express great loathing for
Stymies
To prevent
Plucky
Corageous
Intractable
Difficult to deal with
Subvert
To overthrow
Despondent
In low spirits from loss of hope or courage
Gamut
Full range
Dithering
To delay in making a decision
Obstinacy
Stubbornness
Volatile
Liable to change rapidly and unpredictably for the worst
Astute
Having or showing an ability to accurately assess situations or people and turn to ones advantage
Inscrutable
Impossible to understand
Conjecture
A conclusion formed on the basis of incomplete information