Random Variation Flashcards

1
Q

variability of results caused by chance fluctuation is?

A

random variation

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2
Q

Null hypothesis vs alternative hypothesis?

A

Null - there is no difference

Alternative - there is a difference

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3
Q

P-value measures

A

How “consistent results are with the null hypothesis”

or probability that the difference seen is due to chance alone

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4
Q

When p is high, conclusion of null?

Low p?

A

high p = do not reject null

low = reject null hypothesis

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5
Q

p-value has to be what to reject null

A

0.05

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6
Q

p value depends on sample size?

A

lol yes

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7
Q

High sample size studies’ results will be more…

A

precise

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8
Q

Hypothesis testing ONLY done when making a…

A

comparison

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9
Q

A confidence interval means that…

A

The 95% confidence interval correctly predicts true population values 95% of the time.

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10
Q

Raising n will make CI…

A

shorter with same confidence level

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