Random tidbits Flashcards

1
Q

In a laterally repositioned flap to close gingival cleft, the mesial incision should be ______ (internally/externally) beveled, and the distal incision should be _____ (internally/externally) beveled

A

Mesial: internal

Distal: external

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2
Q

Biologic width vs dentogingival complex

A

biologic width: junctional epithelium + connective tissue attachment to root cementum

dentogingival complex= biologic width + sulcus

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3
Q

Clindamycin is a ______

Its mechanism of action is ______

Spectrum of activity is _______

A

Clindamycin is a lincosamide

INhibits bacterial protein synthesis by binding with 50S ribosomal subunit; mostly bacteriostatic unless in higher concentration

Aerobic gram positive cocci

Anaerobic gram negative rods

(a lot of gram negative aerobes and facultative anaerobes resistant)

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4
Q

Ampicillin is a _____
MOA _____

Spectrum of activity

A

Ampicillin is a penicillin group of Beta lactam

Irreversibly inhibits transpeptidase which bacteria need to make thier cell wall (bacteriocidal)

Gram positive and gram negative

Other beta lactams: cephalosporins, carbepenems

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5
Q

Clavamox is a ____

MOA_____

spectrum of activity ______

A

clavamox is a penicillin (amoxicilin) wiht a beta lactamase inhibitor (clavulanic acid)

cell wall synthesis inhibitor + inhibits beta lactamase secreted by gram negatives

Same as ampicillin but with better activity against gram negatives

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6
Q

Doxycycline is a _____

MOA ______

spectrum of activity ______

A

Doxy is a tetracycline

Binds 30S ribosomal subunit of bacteria–> prevents protein synthesis (bacteriostatic)

Broad spectrum, better against aerobes than anaerobes

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