Random Knowledge Flashcards

You may prefer our related Brainscape-certified flashcards:
1
Q

What hormone is released if blood pressure is too high

A

Insulin

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

What hormone is released if blood sugar levels are too low

A

Glucagon

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

What does type one diabetes mean

A

You can’t produce insulin

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

What does insulin do to glucose

A

Causes it to be stored as glycogen

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

What is type two diabetes caused by

A

Obesity

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

How do hormones travel

A

Through the blood

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

What does the pancreas do

A

Releases insulin and glucagon

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

Symptoms of diabetes ( list 7)

A

0 urinate a lot
0 thirsty
0 genital itches
0 slow healing
0 blurred vision
0 tiredness
0 weight loss

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

Difference between type one and two diabetes

A

One: is genetic and you can’t produce insulin naturally
Two: caused by diabetes and insulin stops working

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

What does adrenaline do

A

Increases your heart rate

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

What is the cell wall made from

A

Cellulose

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

What causes muscle fatigue

A

Build up of lactic acid

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

What does homozygous mean

A

Same type of alleles

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

Where are hormones produced

A

Endocrine glands

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

When do boys go through puberty

A

9-16

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

When do girls go through puberty

A

8-15

17
Q

What do female hormones do during the ovulation cycle

A

They interact and cause stimulation or inhibition of each other during the 28 day cycle

18
Q

What does FSH do

A

Causes eggs to mature and stimulates ovary to produce oestrogen

19
Q

What does LH do

A

Triggers ovulation

20
Q

What does oestrogen do

A

Causes the lining of uterus to develop, stops release of FSH and starts release of LH

21
Q

What does progesterone do

A

Maintains lining of uterus and stops release of LH and FSH

22
Q

What day does LH peak on

A

Day 14

23
Q

When do the progesterone levels increase

A

After an egg is fertilised

24
Q

What is a contraceptive

A

Method used to stop fertilisation

25
Q

What may a contraceptive aim to do

A

0 block sperm - condom
0 disable sperm - spermicide
0 suppress ovulation - birth control

26
Q

What does abstinence mean

A

Not having sex