Random Flashcards

1
Q

DOC for cholorquine-resistant malaria

A

Atovaquone (Malarone)

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2
Q

true or false..

you can give selective estrogen receptor modulators (SERM), like tamoxifen, to guys w gyneocomastia

A

true

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3
Q

true or false…

mycobacterium avium complex (even without proof of HIV) means a person has AIDS

A

true

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4
Q

associated with a number of enteroviruses, typically presents with painful vesicles about the tonsillar fauces.

A

herpangina

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5
Q

drug class of rheumatoid drugs like infliximab

A

TNF inhibitors

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6
Q

hypochloremia
hypokalemia
hyopomagnesemia
metabolic alkalosis

..all labs consistent with..

A

bulimia

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7
Q

which hemoglobin type is responsible for sickle cell?

A

SS

*A and AS are associated with the trait, SS is associated with the disease

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8
Q

an abrupt loss of memory regarding personality identify, usually occurring after or during an emotional conflict or trauma. Patients often wander far from home.

A

dissociative fugue

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9
Q

a lesion of the left optic nerve results in…

A

left eye blindness

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10
Q

a lesion of the left optic tract results in…

A

right homonymous hemianopsia

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11
Q

true or false…

you get an elevated ACE with sarcoidosis

A

true

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12
Q

biggest risk factor for developing prostate cancer?

A

high fatty diet

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13
Q

DOC for otitis exterma

A

topical cipro

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14
Q

what vitamin deficiency can lead to blindness

A

vitamin A

*night blindness is one of the early symptoms

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15
Q

DOC for panic disorders

A

SSRIs

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16
Q

type of dementia associated with Parkinsonian features

A

lewey body

17
Q

clozapine can drop…

A

WBCs

18
Q

MC cause of sensorineural hearing loss in adults

A

presbycusis

19
Q

_______ sign is the superficial detachment of the skin after pressure or trauma to the affected area as seen in pemphigus.

A

Nikolsky

20
Q

true or false..
akathisia is a movement syndrome from neuroleptics that usually occurs in the beginning of treatment.

pt presents anxious and cant sit still

A

true

21
Q

will you see splenomegaly in CML patients?

A

yes

22
Q

small, irregular pupils that react with near vision but not light

*seen in DM and neurosyphilis

A

Argyll-Robertson

23
Q

aniscoria is….

A

unequal sized pupils

24
Q

virus that commonly causes conjunctivitis from swimming pools

A

Adenovirus type 3

give sulfacetamide to help prevent secondary bacterial infection

25
Q

true or false

aminoglycosides or FQ for contact lens wearers

A

true

26
Q

_____ leukemia typically occurs after age 50 presenting with lymphocytosis with lymphocytes that appear small and mature.

A

CLL

27
Q

which clotting factor should you target in alcoholic?

A

7

(2,7,9,10 are K dependent and affected w alcoholism)

28
Q

CSF reveals an elevated white count with predominance of neutrophils, a low glucose, and an elevated protein level.

A

bacterial meningitis