Random Flashcards

0
Q

Murmur

A

MRS. ASS- mitral regurgitation: systolic; aortic stenosis: systolic
Mitral stenosis and aortic regurg= diastolic

Pulmonic and Aortic stenosis: systolic
Pulmonic and Aortic insufficiency:
diastolic

MS DOS- mitral stenosis diastolic(mid), opening snap

Aortic and pulmonic valves are Superior they are Systolic if they are Stenotic

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1
Q

X linked recessive diseases

A

Be Wise, Fool’s GOLD Heeds Silly Hope (Bruton, Wiskott, Fabry, G6PD, ocular albinism, Lesxh-Nyhan, Duchenne’s, Hunter, Hemophilia)

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2
Q

Type I error

A

There is an effect, when in reality there is none

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3
Q

Sleep stages:

A

DElta waves- DEepest sleep
dREM- REM
REM- rapid pulse/ RR; Erection, Mental activity/ muscle paralysis

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4
Q

Passive vs active immunity

A

Pay for passie; active ages

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5
Q

T and B cell types

A

T cell: Help Me catch some; B cell: my pleasure(helper, memory, cytotoxic, suppressor, memory, plasma)

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6
Q

MHC I vs II

A

The 8 equation

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7
Q

Ig order of apperance

A

MAGDElaine

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8
Q

Vitamin K

A

1972 and the clot stoppers ( protein C and S)

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9
Q

Cushing vs addison’s cushing

A

Gushing cortisol; addison : cortisol doest add upp

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10
Q

Virchow’s triad

A

VIRchow(vascular injury, increased coagulability, reduced blood flow)

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11
Q

Emphysema

A

Cigarettes is primary problem:
Centrilobular, irregular, pancinar, paraseptal
Cigarettes, inflammation healed to scar, protease inhibitor deficiency, pneumothorax
*pan is antitrypsin

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12
Q

Bone mets

A

Particular Tumors Love Killing Bone

Prostate, thyroid, lung, kidney, breast

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13
Q

Sequence of elevated enzymes after MI

A

Time to Call 911 (troponin, CK MB, AST, LDH1)

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14
Q

Takayasu

A

Can tak ya pulse = pulseless disease

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15
Q

Places lung cancer metastasizes to

A

A lung breaks bones (adrenal, liver, brain, bone)

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20
Q

Leukocytosis

A

Toxic patient, toxic granules! Give blue DoHle Pineapples!

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21
Q

Type IV sensitivity

A

Guillan hashimoto contacts multiple PPD Type I Diabetics 4 A Graft (GBS, hashimoto, contact dermatitis,Multiple sclerosis, PPD test, Type I DM, graft vs host)

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22
Q

Ewings

A

22 pts 11 rbs - patrick ewing #33 (22+11) trading card for children
Mantle - 1114 three candles and a fire

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23
Q

ALL

A

Children, mom maya toldya to EAT all ur pan and asparagus

12;21- kids do flips till they are 21

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24
Q

Acute promyelocytic leukemia

A

My Pro Trans friends, leuks at Rods and Dics

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25
Q

CML

A

Pang adult na mnemonic. Come my lady, the philippine sea is blue , accelerate me to 2nd base, so i might (imitinib) blast my cum(chloroma) on you. Makes you glee (gleevec)

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26
Q

CLL

A

The 60 yo Richman’s large bull(4000 lbs) caused a smudge in CL’s common hall

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27
Q

AML

A

(We) Adult males like 2 blast our rods till it bleeds

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28
Q

Hairy cell leukemia

A

The B got Trapped in my hair

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29
Q

Burkitt

A

Burk 8; when I was 8yo, i came to see mickey the STAR

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30
Q

Mantle

A

The core- driving a motorcyle to the core “cyclin D1”

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31
Q

ATCL (adult T cell lymphoma)

A

At the tables, ladders and chairs match, cezaro did a texas cloverleaf on Heyman (HTLV-1) manager of the 21-1 and it was FUN(mycosis fungoides)

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32
Q

cutaneous t cell lyphoma

A

It’s cute, leznar and sezary have the same general manager pau heyman

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33
Q

Leukomoid rxn

A

U look ALKlike

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34
Q

Hodgkin’s lymphoma

A

ABVD, EBV , Notes mahirap Basahin sa Gabi (reedsternberg, owl eyes) kapag si Anne Curtis ang katabi(contiguous spread) . Kapag ang rich monoy nato ang katabi (lymphocyte rich- mononuclear variant) siyay mag nonod commonly (nodular sclerosis is most common) at popop ako predominantly (predominant- popcorn). Pero Kapag depleted na ako, the worst ang napagdadaan ko. Naglalalagay xa ng alcohol para painful para daw ako ay maging faithful(good prognosis)

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35
Q

Follicular lymphoma

A

Bcl2- double ‘L’ like in fo-ll-icular

Pag 14-18 kana, flower na ang center of attracion, itoy sina site at bina blast nang mga large D(diffuse large B cell lymphoma)

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36
Q

Diffuse large B cell lymphoma

A

Yung D, malakas lumaki, Itoy common sa NFL(NHL) , kung saan maraming aggressive at maraming maagang namamatay

37
Q

Myelodysplastic syndrome

A

Myleo dick plastic- pseudo pawned my balls and my ringed dick

38
Q

Langerhan cell histiocytosis

A

Hindi ka makapag lalaro ng tennis kung uminom hanggang beerneck(birbeck), ikay magiging lang lang

39
Q

Howell jolly bodies

A

Howell and jollys bodies are like spheres and make me sick

40
Q

Beta thalassemia major

A

B major is soo cool(cooley’s anemia)

41
Q

Thalassemia

A

The Chipmunk THrasher got a crew cut

42
Q

Microangiopathic hemolytic trauma

A

Trauma patients without helmets are usually burried (shistocytes and burr cells/echinocytes)

43
Q

Iron deficiency anemia

A

The iron russian spooned that Plummer: prussian blue stain, koilonychia; plummer vinson syndrome

44
Q

Aplasic anemia

A

He drives a plastic benz to work

45
Q

DIC

A

STOP Making New Thrombi (sepsis,trauma, OB complications, Pancreatitis, Malignancy, Nephrotic, Transfusion)

46
Q

DI

A

“Daming ihi” mgmt: TINDI(thiazide,indomethacin, neprhrogenic DI”

47
Q

SIADH

A

SIADH -small, ixciss, ADH

48
Q

Multinodular goiter

A

The fat plumber had multiple instances when he had to plunge into the the gutter and got stuck (plunging goiter, most extreme enlargement, plummer syndrome, superior ven cava)

49
Q

Follicular carcinoma

A

Ang mga single females, madaling ma hurt kaya sila ay nagiging cold at nagdadiet

50
Q

Medullary

A

Medusa-naningas ng tao esp lalake (calcitonin, MEN 2A or 2B$

51
Q

Anaplastic

A

Anna has a giant spindle

52
Q

Primary parathyroid

A

Para ka chief ang clear water na ito sis (parathyroid, chief cells, water clear hyperplasia, osteotis fibrosa cystica)

53
Q

DM nodular glomerulosclerosis

A

Damn are you kidding me, jimmy kimmel (DM, kidney, kimmelstiel wilson)

54
Q

Cushing

A

Im going to crush the crook in high court (cortisol, cushing (high), crooke hyaline)

55
Q

Neuroblast

A

Ur at home right here at NYC where its a blast (homer wright rosette, nmyc oncogene, nueorblast)

56
Q

Lead

A

This line leas to the ringed planet saturn(lead lines, ringed sideroblast, saturnine gout)

57
Q

Arsening poisoning

A

King Mee takes a bath in milk and roses; King mee sa checkers

58
Q

Burns

A

Pseudo burned her hair to get those major curls(pseudomonas, marjolin, curling ulcers)

59
Q

Heat stroke

A

I succ at halo, im done.. I got stok

60
Q

Cryptopcoccus neoformans

A

ay ay likes soap bubbles and gelatin (india ink, soap bubble lesions, thick gelatinous capsule)

61
Q

Asperigillus fumigatus

A

Acute angles; throw the ball to the target(fungus ball, target lesion)

62
Q

African sleeping sickness

A

Kumot cells(mott cells)

63
Q

Echinococcus granulosus

A

Grain of sand (hydatid sand, hydatid cyst)

64
Q

Drug for river blindness

A

rIVERMECTIN

65
Q

Hypertrophic pyloric stenosis

A

Ted turner wants olive when she is 18 (turner ans trisomy 18, olive shaped)

66
Q

Gastric adenocaecinom

A

Lakers and their signet ring (signet ring cells, mucin lakes)

67
Q

Carcinomoid

A

Carcinoma like- kulang ng konti para maging carcinoma kaya lagyan ng salt and pepper (salt and pepper chromatin)

68
Q

Crohn’s disease

A

A crone is skipping down a cobblestone (crohn, skip lesions, cobblestone)

69
Q

Ulcerative colitis

A

ULCERS IN ABDomen(ulcer in mucosa wc are broad based, left sided, clostridium difficile, extraintestinal manifestation, regenerating mucosa (pseudopolyp), strictures dont occur, serosa normal, atrophy of mucosa, backwash ilietis, diarrhea (esp in panciltis)

70
Q

Peutz jegher

A

HIMAS(hamartromstous polyp, intussusception, malinancy, arborizing network, small intestine)

71
Q

Acute hepatitis

A

A prominent councilman gave the cute children a balloon wc popped in the bridge (prominent inflammation, ballooning degeneration, councilman bodies, apoptosis, bridging necrosis)

72
Q

Chronic hepa B and Hepa c infection

A

Bagaga calabasa (B- ground glass; C- lymphoid aggregates, bile duct reactive changes, macrovascular steatosis)

73
Q

Malinant hyperthermia

A

Im done with halo,i suck(dantrolene-mgmt; halothane and succinlcholine- cause)

74
Q

PHEochromocytoma

A

3 most common symptoms : palpitation, headache, episodic sweating

75
Q

5FU

A

Shut Thy F Up(5FU shuts down thymedil synthase in pyrimidine synthesis)

76
Q

Paraneoplastic:SIADH

A

Small cell lung Ca(small intestine)

77
Q

hurthle cells

A

Follicular (Hurt Foley)

78
Q

Mcc of hypothyroidism in iodine suffcient areas

A

Hashimoto (ajinomoto)

79
Q

Dead bone

A

Sequestrum (sick- quest (patay na, time to start ur quest in the underworld))

80
Q

Maffuci syndrome

A

Chondroma (maputi c chona)

81
Q

Pannus

A

Rheumatoid arthritis (pan-us nga rhum)

82
Q

Ewings sarcoma

A

Go out for wings and onion fries, go home with paper roses)

83
Q

Chinese figures on xray

A

Chinese Fibs, are all bright

84
Q

Epidural

A

Epic MMA

85
Q

Lewy bodies

A

Parkinson’s (also with a synuclein) dont park at the sign or they will levy ur car