RANDOM 2 Flashcards

1
Q
  1. Psychopathology is defined as?
    a. The breakdown in cognitive, emotional, or behavioral functioning of a person.
    b. Impairment in some important area of life.
    c. Defined as the beginning of a disorder.
    d. The nature, sympathology, development and treatment of psychological disorders.
A

D

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2
Q
  1. The lifetime prevalence of having a DSM disorder is?
    a. 12%
    b. 87%
    c. 46%
    d. 30%
A

C

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3
Q
  1. In giving a clinical description, it is defined as “the presenting problem of the client.”
    a. Incidence
    b. Presents
    c. Onset
    d. Prevalence
A

B

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4
Q
  1. Which theorist of personality will most likely disagree with Sigmund Freud’s Psychoanalytic theory?
    a. Karen Horney
    b. Abraham Maslow
    c. Carl Jung
    d. Erik Erikson
A

B

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5
Q
  1. People with Major Depressive Disorder (MDD) have active functioning in what part of their brain?
    a. Hippocampus
    b. Anterior cingulate
    c. Pre-frontal cortex
    d. Amygdala
A

D

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6
Q
  1. One of the main differences between Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder(OCD) and Obsessive-Compulsive Personality Disorder(OCPD) is?
    a. The acceptance of symptoms within the individual.
    b. OCPD is a personality disorder while OCD is not.
    c. OCPD violates other peoples’ rights while OCD does not.
    d. OCPD is a pattern of social inhibition, feelings of inadequacy and hypersensitivity to negative evaluation while OCD is not.
A

A

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7
Q
  1. Body Dysmorphic Disorder(BDD) was originally included in the Somatoform Disorder bracket under DSM IV-TR. Which bracket does BDD now fall under DSM V?
    a. Anxiety Disorders
    b. Obsessive-Compulsive and Related Disorders
    c. Depressive Disorders
    d. Bipolar and Related Disorders
A

B

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8
Q
  1. Mood Disorders as now classified by the DSM V was formerly called?
    a. Depressive Disorders
    b. Affective Disorders
    c. Cyclothymia
    d. Mania
A

B

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9
Q
  1. Major Depressive Disorder is most common in?
    a. Women
    b. Men
    c. Both men and women
    d. Men with alcoholic problems
A

A

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10
Q
  1. It is defined as the deterioration of cognitive functions?
    a. Delirium
    b. Alzheimer’s Disease
    c. Dementia
    d. Dementia with Levy Bodies
A

C

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11
Q
  1. It is a less severe form of autism and recently more recognized in adult population.
    a. Asperger’s Disorder
    b. ADHD
    c. Oppositional Defiant Disorder
    d. Conduct Disorder
A

A

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12
Q
  1. Which is true about suicide?
    a. People who threaten suicide are only seeking attention.
    b. Most people who commit suicide have made previous unsuccessful attempts.
    c. A person may be insane to commit suicide.
    d. Talking about suicide with a depressed person may prompt the person to attempt it.
A

B

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13
Q
  1. Common characteristics of people with Substance Abuse Disorders.
    a. Tolerance and Dependence
    b. Withdrawal and Dependence
    c. Tolerance and Withdrawal
    d. Tolerance only
A

C

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14
Q
  1. This is the equivalent of Carl Jung’s “collective unconscious” in Sigmund Freud’s theory of personality.
    a. Unconscious
    b. External World
    c. Phylogenetic endowment
    d. Ego-ideal
A

C

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15
Q
  1. The concept of “womb envy” was founded by which theorist?
    a. Anna Freud
    b. Melanie Klein
    c. Margaret Mahler
    d. Karen Horney
A

D

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16
Q
  1. Delirium, dementia and amnestic disorders characteristically develop:
    a. as temporary conditions
    b. from complications at birth
    c. in late adulthood
    d. as part of the normal aging process
A

C

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17
Q
  1. If a psychopathology is said to have an acute onset, it means that the symptoms developed:
    a. Suddenly
    b. following a previous period of recovery
    c. Atypically
    d. Gradually
A

A

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18
Q
  1. The postpartum onset specifier is used to define a severe manic or depressive episode with psychotic features that occurs in a woman following:
    a. Childbirth
    b. Rape
    c. Menopause
    d. Hysterectomy
A

A

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19
Q
  1. Minki is a taxi driver who has recently experienced strange sensations. He suddenly notices that the world looks strange to him. Some objects look bigger than normal and others look smaller. Cars passing by seem oddly shaped and people appear dead or mechanical. He is most likely experiencing:
    a. Depersonalization
    b. Derealization
    c. Mania
    d. Depressive episode
A

B

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20
Q
  1. Which part of the brain is said to be damaged when a person has PTSD?
    a. The hippocampus, which disrupts sleep
    b. The amygdala, which disrupts learning and memory
    c. The hippocampus, which disrupts learning and memory
    d. The amygdala, which disrupts sleep
A

C

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21
Q
  1. Impulsive suicidal behavior is often a symptom of __________.
    a. Intermittent Explosive Disorder
    b. Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder
    c. Paranoid Personality Disorder
    d. Borderline Personality Disorder
22
Q
  1. The most common among psychoactive substances is _________.
    a. Nicotine
    b. Crystal meth
    c. Caffeine
    d. Cocaine
23
Q
  1. The most common of all the male sexual dysfunctions is __________.
    a. Erectile dysfunction
    b. Inhibited orgasm
    c. Premature ejaculation
    d. Sexual aversion
24
Q
  1. Extrapyramidal symptoms, serious side effects of first generation anti-psychotic drugs, are similar to symptoms of ____________.
    a. Alzheimer’s disease
    b. Parkinson’s disease
    c. Leukemia
    d. Multiple sclerosis
25
Q
  1. The outcome of Hani’s trial resulted in a finding of “not guilty by reason of insanity.” According to criminal law, Hani will now be sent to _____________.
    a. Prison
    b. A mental facility
    c. A community mental health center
    d. A surgical center
26
Q
  1. The cardinal DSM IV-TR diagnostic criterion for Mental Retardation is based primarily on an IQ score:
    a. Seven standard deviations below the mean
    b. One standard deviation below the mean
    c. Two standard deviation below the mean
    d. Four standard deviation below the mean
27
Q
  1. Conversion disorder involves:
    a. A history of complaints about pain that appears to have no physical cause
    b. Excessive preoccupation with some other part of the body the person believes is defective
    c. Loss of functioning in some part of the body for psychological rather than physical reasons
    d. Chronic worry that one has a physical disease in the absence of evidence that one has
28
Q
  1. Which axis in the DSM IV-TR includes the client’s general medical condition?
    a. Axis I
    b. Axis II
    c. Axis III
    d. Axis IV
29
Q
  1. A substance intoxicated person normally experiences what kind of hallucination?
    a. Tactile
    b. Visual
    c. Auditory
    d. Olfactory
30
Q
  1. Defined as the misinterpretation of a stimuli.
    a. Delusion
    b. Illusion
    c. Hallucination
    d. Perception
31
Q
  1. He coined the term “anorexia nervosa.”
    a. Richard Morton
    b. Hilde Bruch
    c. Charles Lasegue
    d. Sir William Gull
32
Q
  1. It is known as the hunger system, heat regulator and the seed of all emotions.
    a. Amygdala
    b. Hypothalamus
    c. Broca’s Area
    d. Frontal Cortex
33
Q
  1. It is a personality disorder characterized by blunted or inappropriate affect, excessive social anxiety, magical thinking and ideas of reference.
    a. Borderline Personality Disorder
    b. Antisocial Personality Disorder
    c. Schizotypal Personality Disorder
    d. Schizoid Personality Disorder
34
Q
  1. An anxiety level wherein someone would be described as having feelings of dread or terror, chest pain and can’t seem to focus.
    a. Mild
    b. Moderate
    c. Severe
    d. There’s no such thing as an anxiety level
35
Q
  1. Inability to recognize familiar faces, objects, shapes, sounds and smell is known as _______.
    a. Prosapagnosia
    b. Apraxia
    c. Aphasia
    d. Agnosia
36
Q
  1. A personality disorder characterized by violation of other peoples’ rights, engagement in illegal activities and aggressiveness.
    a. Dependent Personality Disorder
    b. Borderline Personality Disorder
    c. Narcissistic Personality Disorder
    d. Antisocial Personality Disorder
37
Q
  1. A disorder in which the chief concern involves the sexually oriented touching of an unsuspecting person, typically in public places that provide an easy means of escape.
    a. Sexual masochism
    b. Frotteuristic disorder
    c. Fetishistic disorder
    d. Exhibitionism
38
Q
  1. Which of the following personality disorders is not included in Cluster B(Dramatic/Erratic Cluster)?
    a. Antisocial PD
    b. Histrionic PD
    c. Schizoid PD
    d. Borderline PD
39
Q
  1. It is characterized by restriction of behaviors to promote a healthy body weight, an intense fear of gaining weight and being fat and a distorted body image.
    a. Anorexia Nervosa
    b. Bulimia Nervosa
    c. Pica
    d. Binge-eating Disorder
40
Q
  1. Defined as use of a drug that is accompanied by a physiological dependence on it, made evident by tolerance and withdrawal symptoms.
    a. Drug dependence
    b. Substance use
    c. Addiction
    d. Delirium tremens
41
Q
  1. Jackson has reported to have been experiencing feeling of impending doom, inability to stop worrying and physical muscle tensions for the past 6 months. Jackson is most likely suffering from __________.
    a. Panic disorder
    b. Agoraphobia
    c. Social Anxiety
    d. Generalized Anxiety Disorder
42
Q
  1. Mark is said to be experiencing mild depression and mild mania over a long period of time. His diagnosis would most likely be _________.
    a. Bipolar I
    b. Bipolar II
    c. Dysthymia
    d. Cyclothymia
43
Q
  1. Unrealistic and bizzare beliefs not shared by others in the culture.
    a. Illusion
    b. Delusion
    c. Hallucination
    d. Disorientation
44
Q
  1. Sadness appropriate to real loss or also known as bereavement.
    a. Grief of mourning
    b. Alexithymia
    c. Elation
    d. Depression
45
Q
  1. Which of the following is a Sleep-Wake disorder classified under Parasomias?
    a. Insomnia
    b. Narcolepsy
    c. Hypersomnia
    d. Sleepwalking
46
Q
  1. The following are stimulants except:
    a. Amphetamines
    b. Ecstasy
    c. Caffeine
    d. Nicotine
47
Q
  1. A colonial/accommodative surface value according to Sikolohiyang Pilipino.
    a. Bahala Na
    b. Lakas ng Loob
    c. Pakikibaka
    d. Hiya
48
Q
  1. According to Sikolohiyang Pilipino, this is the “shared identity”, unity of “self” and “others”, an inner self shared with fellow human beings.
    a. Kapwa
    b. Ako
    c. Iba sa Akin
    d. Tayo
49
Q
  1. Umji has always had a problem losing weight. Her doctor has prescribed a drug that is very effective as an appetite suppressant. Umji was most likely prescribed:
    a. Antabuse
    b. Lithium
    c. Amphetamine
    d. Fluoxetine
50
Q
  1. The child of a depressed parent is likely to:
    a. Develop enhanced coping skills in order to manage stress
    b. Find interest outside the home to avoid dealing with their parent
    c. Be at high risk for developing depression and other problems
    d. Avoid seeking committed relationships in adulthood