Random #2 Flashcards

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1
Q

Tx for absence seizures

A

Ethosuximide

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2
Q

S/S: Erythema nodosum, Anterior uveitis
CXR: Bilateral hilar adenopathy, noncaseating granulomas
Labs: elevated ACE

A

Sarcoidosis

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3
Q

Tx for Sarcoidosis

A

Systemic Steroids

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4
Q

Tetanus Prophylaxis for patient with dirty wound and unknown vaccine status

A

Tdap + Tetanus immune Globulins

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5
Q

Delta wave on EKG

A

Wolff-Parkinson-white syndrome

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6
Q

Tx for acute gout attack

A

NSAIDs - indomethocin

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7
Q

What BP medication is contraindicated in pt with gout

A

Thiazides

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8
Q

Palpable gallbladder on abdominal exam

A

Courvoisier’s Sign

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9
Q

Courvoisier’s sign is indicative of?

A

Tumor in the head of the pancreas

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10
Q

CXR finding associated with PE

A

Hamptom’s hump

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11
Q

Tx for HTN in Pregnancy

A

Hydralazine (First line) or B-blockers

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12
Q

Antidotal agent for benzos

A

Flumazenil

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13
Q

Most specific cardiac enzyme marker Toponin I vs Troponin T

A

Troponin I

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14
Q

Type of brain hemorrhage the presents with “pinpoint reactive pupils”

A

Pontine Hemorrhage

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15
Q

Most common cause of LBO

A

Carcinoma

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16
Q

Drug of choice for Hypertensive encephalopathy

A

Sodium Nitroprusside

17
Q

fixed or consistent Split S2

A

ASD

18
Q

Pathologic S3

A

CHF

19
Q

EKG finding for PE

A

S1Q3T3

20
Q

Etiology for Myocarditis

A

Coxsackie Virus

21
Q

Long term Tx for Multiple sclerosis

A

Interferon beta 1a (Avonex)

22
Q

Tx for Trigeminal Neuralgia

A

Carbamazepine
If therapy fails, Stereotactic
(Gamma knife) radiosurgery

23
Q

What term is given to an ocular examination finding where small, irregular pupils are seen that react with near vision
but not to light?

A

Argyll-Robertson

24
Q

Medication to Accelerate gastric emptying.

A

Metoclopramide (Reglan)

25
Q

Tx for patients with narcissistic personality disorder

A

Lithium

26
Q

Test of choice for diagnosing Mononucleosis

A

The heterophile test

27
Q

What nail finding is most consistent with cirrhotic liver disease?

A

Terry’s Nails

28
Q

Guillain-Barre CSF findings

A

Normal glucose, normals WBC, and elevated Protein

29
Q

Chadwick’s sign

A

bluish discoloration of the vagina early in pregnancy; it usually appears by 12 weeks of
gestation.

30
Q

Tx for Bordetella Pertussis

A

Azythromycin

31
Q

tumor marker used to identify early relapse in testicular

cancer

A

Alpha fetoprotein (AFP)

32
Q

Treatment of choice for pinworms.

A

mebendazole (vermox)

33
Q

Similar presentation to appendicitis but once in surgery is not an appendicitis.

A

mesenteris adenitis