Random Flashcards

1
Q

Insertion of a rod or coiled wire through the hole in the skull of a cattle made by the captive blot to destroy the brain and spinal cord to prevent reflex muscular action and possible injured to operatives

A

Pithing

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2
Q

Suspending the carcass for particular operation

A

Gambrelling

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3
Q

Animals are free to move between resting, feeding and watering areas

A

Loose housing

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4
Q

Pen used to funnel cattle into the chute

A

Crowding pen

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5
Q

Mature male goat

A

Buck

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6
Q

Young male or female cattle under 1 year of age

A

Calf

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7
Q

Cleaning the carcass by burning the hair

A

Singeing

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8
Q

One to two-year-old cattle of either sex

A

Yearling

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9
Q

All parts including viscera of slaughtered cattle, sheep, goats or swine that may be used for human consumption

A

Carcass

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10
Q

Enclosure for confining and handling livestock

A

Corral

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11
Q

Mature female carabao that has already calved

A

Carcow

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12
Q

Mature female cattle that has already calved

A

Cow

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13
Q

Digestive tract of ruminant such as the stomach or the intestines which still contain fecal matter

A

Green offal

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14
Q

Used to load cattle from working chute or crowding pen to a vehicle

A

Loading chute

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15
Q

Breeding male of any age cattle

A

Bull

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16
Q

Female carabao below 2 years of age which has not yet calved

A

Caraheifer

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17
Q

Squeeze and used to restrain animals

A

Holding chute

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18
Q

Female cattle between 2 to 3 year of age which has not given birth

A

Heifer

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19
Q

Leading the cattle from the crowding pen to the holding chute or squeeze

A

Working chute

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20
Q

Mature female sheep that has already lambed

A

Ewe

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21
Q

Mature female goat that has kidded

A

Doe

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22
Q

Doe without milk

A

Dry doe

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23
Q

Digestive tract of swine such as the stomach or the intestines which will contain fecal matter

A

Black offal

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24
Q

Part of internal organs of a slaughtered animal

A

Offal

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25
Q

Young goat under 6 months old of either sex

A

Kid

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26
Q

Sheep under 6 months age

A

Lamb

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27
Q

The minimum height of the interior between the beam and floor for normal temperature warehouse?

A

6 m

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28
Q

The recommended dimension for warehouse with 100,000 cavans capacity?

A

25 m×78 m

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29
Q

A mixture of cement and water only

A

Grout

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30
Q

Approximately numbers of concrete hallow blocks that can be produced per bag of cement

A

55 to 60 pieces

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31
Q

By classification, they come from a broad leaf deciduous trees:

A

Hardwood

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32
Q

Considered as refractory material

A

Silica

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33
Q

Water requirement of a slaughter house for large animals

A

227 Liters/day per animal

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34
Q

A slaughter house with require facilities and operational procedures to serve local market community

A

A slaughter house

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35
Q

Approximately time limit before the removal of forms and support for walls?

A

7 to 14 days

36
Q

Implement consisting of long, flat and
curved teeth made of spring steel.

A

Spring-tooth harrow

37
Q

PAES 151:2010 Agricultural Machinery

A

Mechanical Rice Transplanter – Specifications

38
Q

Type of field cultivator wherein main
frame is mounted on the front of the
tractor.

A

Front mounted

39
Q

Total force parallel to the direction of
travel required to move the implement.

A

Draft

40
Q

Based on PAES 117: 2000 small engine –
methods of test, how many hours shall the
engine run continuously with continuous
speed and power specified by the
manufacturer.

A

5

41
Q

Implement performing shallow post-plant
tillage to aid the crop by loosening the
soil and/or by mechanical eradication of
undesired vegetation.

A

Cultivating tillage implement

42
Q

Implement consisting of tool bars that
extend across the top of the rows, which
allow lateral adjustments of the tools for
different row spacing.

A

Continuous-tool bar cultivator

43
Q

Implement consisting of tool bars that
drop down between the rows to provide
maximum vertical clearance for the plants.

A

Separated gang cultivator

44
Q

Based on PAES Walking-type Agricultural
Tractor (rotary tilling-type), the noise
emitted by the tractor measured 50 mm away
from the operator’s ear level shall not be
more than?

A

92 db (A)

45
Q

Soil-working tool, consisting of an
edge and a surface, which is primarily
designed to cut through the soil.

A

Blade

46
Q

Circular, flat tool used to cut plant
material and soil.

A

Coulter

47
Q

Miniature plow attachment whose purpose
is to turn over a small furrow slice
directly ahead of the main moldboard plow bottom, to aid in covering trash.

A

Jointer

48
Q

Soil profile modified by tillage or
amendments for use by plant roots

A

Root bed

49
Q

PAES 124: 2002 walking-type agricultural tractor – Part 3: special type
(float-assist tiller), what is the recommended peak transmission efficiency of
the tractor?

A

80%

50
Q

Part of the soil profile exploited by
the roots of plants.

A

Root zone

51
Q

Soil zone which affects germination and
emergence of seeds.

A

Seedbed

52
Q

Based on PAES 118: 2001 four-wheel
tractor, the tractor shall be able to pull
field implements up to what speed?

A

8 km/hr

53
Q

Tillage in which a narrow curved shank
is used.

A

Chisel plowing

54
Q

Type of force type hand pump that
discharges water only on the forward stroke
of the piston or plunger and draw in water
into the cylinder during the back stroke.

A

Single acting

55
Q

Type of power sprayer mounted on
wheels, either pushed by an operator or
towed by a vehicle. The pump can be powered
by an engine or an electric motor.

A

Wheel-mounted power sprayer

56
Q

PAES 159:2011 Agricultural Machinery

A

Sugarcane Planter – Specifications

57
Q

Sugarcane stalks containing buds used
as planting mat.

A

Sugarcane billet

58
Q

Based on PAES119: 2001 four-wheel
tractor – methods of test, what is the
recommended noise emitted by the tractor
measured 50 mm away from the operator’s ear
level?

A

Shall not be more than 92 db (A)

59
Q

Based on PAES 132: 2004 Disc/Moldboard
Plow – Methods of Test, what is the
required travelling speed during operation for two-wheel tractor-drawn plows?

A

3 kph to 4 kph

60
Q

Operation wherein a lister is used in a
manner that forms a furrow midway between
two previous rows of plants

A

Middle breaking

61
Q

Plow bottom that has less curvature
than the stubble and can be used easily for
stubble, ordinary trash and stalk cover
land.

A

General-purpose moldboard

62
Q

Plow bottom that has long, narrow and
less sloping moldboard with a gradual twist
that allows complete inversion of the
furrow slice with minimum breakage.

A

Sod moldboard

63
Q

Working part of the plow which includes
the share, moldboard, and landside, all
attached to the frog.

A

Plow bottom

64
Q

Type of plow mounted on the tractor’s
three-point linkage and depends upon the
tractor for its general operation.

A

Tractor-mounted moldboard plow

65
Q

Type of plow hitched to the drawbar or
lower links of the tractor, supported by two or three wheels and equipped with
hydraulic lines and cylinders for lifting
and/or depth control.

A

Trailing moldboard plow

66
Q

Serves as an adaptor of the drill bit
and conduit of water jet channel.

A

Drilling pipe

67
Q

A type of drilling rig in which the
mode of drilling is done by alternately
raising and dropping either an external
weight (solid steel or wood) or the
drilling stem itself, causing the impact of
the drill bit to the soil, thus producing a
hole of required diameter.

A

Percussion

68
Q

Based on PAES 118: 2001 four-wheel
tractor, what is the allowable wheel slip
for maximum efficiency for two-wheel drive
tractor at tilled or soft soil.

A

10-15

69
Q

PAES 163:2011 agricultural machinery

A

Spring-tooth harrow – specifications

70
Q

PAES 166:2011 Agricultural Machinery

A

Granule Applicator – Methods of Test

71
Q

Four-wheel tractor speed limit on paved
road in kph.

A

15 to 20

72
Q

Based on PAES 112: 2000 Lever-Operated
Knapsack Sprayer, the flow rate from the
nozzle using water and the nozzles
provided, shall lie in the range of 0.3 to
1.4 L/min. at what mean pressure?

A

300 KPa

73
Q

Bio-Chemical Oxygen Demand (BOD5 )
quantity of oxygen needed to satisfy biochemical oxidation of organic matter in waste sample
in 5 days at _______.

A

20°C

74
Q

Farm workshop and Machinery Shed PAES no?

A

PAES 420

75
Q

The building shall be situated at least ________ from other buildings to reduce fire hazard,
to allow for future expansion, and maneuvering and parking of machinery.

A

45 m

76
Q

One barrel is equal to________ of 96 lbs Portland
cement

A

4 bags

77
Q

The recommended distance of air inlet from fans
in poultry building should not be within_____.

A

3.5 m and below

78
Q

Minimum distance required for slaughterhouse
from buildings used for human habitation, factory, public road and places

A

100 m

Recommended - 200 m

79
Q

Slab that can be constructed as one-way or two-way slabs and it is directly supported by columns or walls. It is easy to construct and requires simple formworks.

A

Flat plates

80
Q

Often include drop panels or column capitals to increase load capacity, which adds complexity.

A

Flat slabs

81
Q

Refers more generally to slabs reinforced with steel

A

Reinforced slab

82
Q

All structures are in close proximity, in many instances, will all or most of the buildings joined together or connected by sheds or covered walks

A

Concentrated

83
Q

It often consists of two or more separated groups of buildings; one group includes the residence, garage an attendant service buildings; the other group includes barns, storage houses, and principal service buildings and workers’ houses.

A

Plantation or Ranch

84
Q

It consists primarily of residence and small service buildings where the essential farm operations area came on with hired services.

A

Suburban type

85
Q

This is the most common type of farmstead where buildings are located sufficiently far apart to allow adequate room for road drives and yards, reasonable fire safety, and sanitation, yet sufficiently close together to be effective for farm operation.

A

Distributed type-

86
Q

During construction

A

Workmanship - 0.4
Materials- 0.3
Time- 0.15
Facilities- 0.03
Environmental, safety and
health - 0.07
Resources Development - 0.05

87
Q

Upon completion

A

Workmanship - 0.5
Time - 0.3
Materials - 0.2