Random Flashcards

1
Q

Anti RO and anti la increase risk of what in female w/sle?

A

Neonatal lupus: heart block in neonate

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2
Q

Prophylaxis for APS in SLE

A
  • low risk: asprin

- high dose: LMWH+asprin (want baby) warfarin (not)

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3
Q

Disease severity markers in SLE

A
  • dsdna

- low complement (lupus)

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4
Q

Malar rash + chest infection + renal impairement + low C3&C4, next step?

A

Lupus nephritis

Biopsy

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5
Q

Initial test for SLE

A

ANA

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6
Q

Initial investigation in aplastic anemia

A

BM BIOPSY

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7
Q

Female + SLE + hb low + ferritin high, dx

A

Anemia of chronic disease

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8
Q

Relation of smoking and sle

A

Excerbate sx

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9
Q

Cornerstone mx of lupus

A

Hydroxychloroquine

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10
Q

Sle female + rash + joint pain + currently on NSAID & hydroxychloroquine, not improved mx?

A

Add low dose steroid + methotrexate \

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11
Q

Patiant on Methotrexate, what supplement is indicated?

A

Folic

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12
Q

Female patient with life-threatning lupus cerebritis, Mx?

A

High dose steroid + immunosuppression (methylprednisolone + Cyclophosphamide\muftei)
“Life threatning CNS, Renal, cardiac”

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13
Q

Pedia + conjustive HF + known cardiomyopathy + dyspnea upon exertion, mx?

A

IV furosamide

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14
Q

Pregnant 28 weeks + present w/dyspnea &cough+ restless + bilateral rhonci + nail bed and oral mucosa pale, inv?

A

Asthma, spirometry

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15
Q

Severe left iliac pain + constipation + tenderness + collection 11x9cm, mx

A

Colonic diverticulitis percutanous drainage if more than or eq to 4

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16
Q

Pelvic pressure + no SI + lifting heavy objects + mucosal bulging, mx?

A

POP start w/passary ring then go surgical

“Kegal is only effictive with very mild or no bulging”

17
Q

SIADH labs

A

Hyponatremia
Low serum osmolarity
Concentrated urine
Euvoluemeia

18
Q

Bloody diarrhea + joint pain + nectotic skin leison, dx?

A

UC

19
Q

.17-hydroxyalase deficiency ?

A

Autosomal recessive

20
Q

When can imptigo return after antibiotic tx

A

After 1yr

21
Q

Basal ganglia + bedridden + absent gag, best feeding?

A

Jujenostomy.
If intact is gastrostomy
If initial is NGT

22
Q

After AAA what electrolyte is impaired

A

Hypomagnesemia