July Flashcards

1
Q

Regular dose for folic acid

A

0.4-0.8

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2
Q

Neck mass 2x2, left side of neck, posterior angle of mandible, US: large LN w/cystic component, FNA: follocular cells, dx?

A

Papillary thyroid carcinoma

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3
Q

Unstable + unrestainee RTA + abdominal distension + signs of organ dysfunction, best mx

A

Explarotry laprotomy

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4
Q

Abd pain + back pain + headache w/menses + resolves 3rd day

A

Primary amenorrhea

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5
Q

2x2 perirectal abscess + asymp, mx?

A

Incision & drain

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6
Q

What’s the INR to keep patients on warfarin in

A

2-3

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7
Q

N.meningitidis contact

A

droplet

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8
Q

Pedia + Multiple red spots + large red spot around eye, mx?

A

Refer to optha

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9
Q

Papillary thyroid cancer + lymph node in the rt side, next step

A

Refer to surgerg

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10
Q

Bleeding after 5 days of tonsillectomy caused by

A

Infection

If >2wks it’s coagulopathy

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11
Q

Tonisillitis + painful swallowingc coryza for 2d, inv?

A

CT

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12
Q

18m + otitis media + pain + crying for 24hrs, mx?

A

AB: amoxycillin “pt is toxic apprearance”

Give AB if < or eq 6m, <2yrs if bilateral, more that 48-72, severe, systemic, toxic appearance, chochlear implants

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13
Q

Laugh loudly and squels, age?

A

4-5m

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14
Q

Polymyalgia rehunatica + b-sx, dx

A

GCA

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15
Q

Baby + contact w/grandfather w/TB, how to dx?

A

Do tuberculin skin test or igra, and asses for patients sx

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16
Q

Cannon A wave disease

A

Pulmonary artery stenosis

17
Q

Pyloric stenosis, next step

A

Npo then iv fluid

18
Q

Severe dehydration, fluid type

A

LR

19
Q

35 female + smoke+ complicated pregnancy, why?

A

Smoker

If age more than 35 then age

20
Q

Crohns controlled on steroid + multiple fistula, mx?

A

Infliximab combined w/antibiotic

21
Q

Dvt + warfarin + inr 6.8, next?

A

Hold warfain

5-9

22
Q

Tibia + fibula fracture + parasthesia + abaent pulse, nxt?

A

Fasciotomy

23
Q

Significant ASD + Asymptomatic, when to do tx?

A

patch repain 3-5

“if he says mild & asymptomatic, wait for spontanous closure.

24
Q

Subehaptic biloma, mx

A

CT guided treatment

25
Q

Collection + behind the stomach at the para-aortic area + constipation

A

Pancreatic psudocyst
If inflamed go with percutanous darin
If not inflamed go with endoscopic drain