Random Flashcards

1
Q

What does the ISL correct?

A

distance

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2
Q

The Use of bolus

A

decrease skin sparing
brings up Dmax
correct inhomogeneity

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3
Q

Data planning system

A

DICOM

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4
Q

CPR

A

rescuer for both adults and children 30:2
2 rescuers adults 30:2
2 rescuers children 15:2

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5
Q

Unwitnessed child collapse

A

2 minutes of CPR then call EMS

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6
Q

Most nosocomial infx

nosocominals are spread

A

pneumonia

Hospitals

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7
Q

avg temp in adults

A

37

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8
Q

the 4 R’s

A

Repopulation
Redistribution
Repair
Reoxygenation

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9
Q

Radiolucent contrast agents

A

appear dark on radiographs

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10
Q

MC method for sterilization

A

heat

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11
Q

Ann Arbor staging

A

HL

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12
Q

oral defamination

A

Slander

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13
Q

Anatomical landmarks

  1. Hard palate
  2. Hyoid Bone
  3. Thyroid Cartilage
  4. Cricoid cartilage
  5. Suprasternal notch
  6. Jxn of manubrium and body of sternum
  7. Xiphoid process
  8. umbilicus
  9. iliac crest
A
  1. C1
  2. C3
  3. C4-5
  4. C6
  5. T2-3
  6. T4-5
  7. T9-10
  8. L3-4
  9. L5
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14
Q

Cerrobend is made up of what

A

Bismuth
Lead
Tin
Aluminum

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15
Q

The annual effective dose equivalent limit for the general population

A

1mSv

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16
Q

The total dose equivalent limit for an embryo/fetus

A

5mSv

17
Q

Effective dose limit for NEW including pregnant NEW

A

1yr: 50mSv
5yrs: 100mSv

18
Q

effective dose limit for Pregnant NEW

A

4mSv

19
Q

Depth of Dmax at 6, 10 ad 23MV

A

1.5
2.5
3

20
Q

Why is CT contrast kept in a warmer

A

decrease in viscosity increase rate of injx

21
Q

Thyroid staging

A

stage I:
<55yrs Any T+N M0 OR >55 T1

Stage II:
<55 any T+N M1 OR 55+ T1N1M0

Stage III;
55+

22
Q

4 main principles of bioethics

A

beneficence
nonmaleficence
autonomy
justice

23
Q

Easy to swallow milk and alt

A

milk, pudding, yogurt, cheese, ice cream

24
Q

easy to swallow Meat and alt

A

Stew, ground beef/pork, soft fish, eggs, peanutbutter

25
Q

easy to swallow grain products

A

hot cereal, rice pudding, pasta, pancakes

26
Q

easy to swallow fruit and veggies

A

soft cooked/canned veggies and fruit, mashed potatoes, juices

27
Q

TBI is used for

A

AML, ALL, Lymphomas, Multiple myeloma and autoimmune disease

28
Q

Beam Spoiler

A
attenuates low energy photons
reduces depth of dmax
ensure sufficient skin dose
no skin sparing required for TBI
increase dose to peripheral tissues
29
Q

percentage of thyroid dysfuction and risk of 2ndary malignancy after RT and chemo

A

43%

15-20%

30
Q

RT induced side effects

  1. 1000
  2. 1000-2000
  3. 2000
  4. 2000-3000
  5. 3000
  6. 4000
  7. 5000-6000
  8. 6000
A
  1. Taste changes
  2. Xerostomia
  3. Erythema + epilation
  4. Mucositis
  5. Dry Desquamation
  6. Moist desquamation+ dry eye
  7. Laryngitis (50) brachial plexus (55), Periodontal disease (50-60)
  8. Trismus