Raffy reviewer

Question 1

What are the composition of minerals?

Answer 1

-Naturally-occuongInorganic, Solid, Repnite chemical composition, Ordered in temal structure

Question 2

Mineral describes the appearance of light as it is reflected off its surface.

Answer 2

LUSTER

Question 3

Specific gravity is a measure of the density of a mineral

Answer 3

DENSITY

Question 4

The manner in which a mineral breaks is dependent on its molecular bonding. and structure.

Answer 4

CLEAVAGE & FRACTURE

Question 5

Is a measurement of the strength of the chemical bands 177 its structure

Answer 5

HARDNESS

Question 6

It forms a definite structure which eyselaes into a specific crystal form.

Answer 6

-CRYSTAL FORM & HABIT

Question 7

Reliable feature for identifying minerals because it can be altered by chemical- impunties within its structure.

Answer 7

-COLOR & STREAK.

Question 8

Defined as a naturally-occuring, morganic, solid with composition and an andered internal structure. a depnite chemical

Answer 8

MINERALS

Question 9

Most of the common rock-forming minerals are

Answer 9

SILICATES

Question 10

Consist of metal cations bonded oxygen anions.

Answer 10

OXIDES

Question 11

Consist of metal cation bonded to sulfide.

Answer 11

SULFIDES

Question 12

Consist of metal cation banded to the So anionic group.

Answer 12

SULFATES

Question 13

Are composed of a halogen on, such as chlorine which promo halle.

Answer 13

HALIDES

Question 14

Are chovaterized by the presence of carbonic in

Answer 14

CARBONATES

Question 15

Consists of a single motal such as copper and gold

Answer 15

NATIVE METALS

Question 16

It is trasportation of fragments

Answer 16

EROSION

Question 17

It is the laying down of sediments carried by wind, water, or ice.

Answer 17

DEPOSITION

Question 18

He was the first person to recognize the widespread accurance & igneous roks and to understand their origin

Answer 18

JAMES HUTTON

Question 19

Rachs form when pre-existing racks are exposed to high heat and

pressure deep within the Earth.

Answer 19

METAMORPHIC ROCKS

Question 20

Where are rocks found?

Answer 20

LITHOSPHERE

Question 21

When the dominant alterning factor is pressure (tectonic activity)..

Answer 21

REGIONAL METAMORPHISM

Question 22

When the dominant altering factor is heat (old roch material and magmal.

Answer 22

CONTACT METAMORPHISM

Question 23

Formed from magma that cools slowly beneath the Earth’s surface.

Answer 23

• INTRUSIVE ROCK’S

Question 24

Formed from lava that cools quiclsly on the Earth’s surface

Answer 24

EXTRUSIVE ROCKS

Question 25

Mostly composed of the minerals found in the Bowan's reaction scenes. which shows the order and assembly of minerals as they crystallize. when the temperature of magma decreases.

Answer 25

IGNEOUS ROCKS.

Question 26

Is viscars compared to folsic lava and dorinates mid sceson ridge

Answer 26

- MAFIC LAVA

Question 27

Found mostly at convergent areas and rich in silica S102

Answer 27

-FELSIC LAVA

Question 28

Form when platy or elongated minerals allign themselves..

Answer 28

FOLIATED ROCKS

Question 29

What are the renewable energy resources?

Answer 29

BIOMASS, GOLAR, GEOTHERMAL, WIND, HYDROPOWER.

Question 30

What are the non-renewable energy resources?

Answer 30

FOSSIL FUELS & NUCLEAR ENERGY

Question 31

Is a black combustible roch made up of elemental carbon, hydrogen, oxygen, witrogen, varying amounts of sulfur.

Answer 31

COAL

Question 32

Fossil fuel derived from large quantities of microscopic aquatic organisims such as algue and planktons.

Answer 32

PETROLEUM

Question 33

Is a hydrocarbon mostly made up of methane (CH₁).

Answer 33

NATURAL GAS

Question 34

Is the movement of air caused by differences in otmospheric pressure.

Answer 34

WIND

Question 35

It is the splitting of heavy atoms into lighter atomos.

Answer 35

FISSION

Question 36

as. It is the combination of two light atoms to form a heavier atom.

Answer 36

FUSION