raf Flashcards

1
Q

What are the signs of raf?

A

Dhamma (main sign), wow, alif, noon (which all are subsitutes)

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2
Q

The dhammah is a sign of raf’ in four situations

A

Ism al mufrad (singular)
Jama takseer (broken plural)
Jama muanas as salim (sound fem plural)
Fil al mudhari aladhi lam yatsal biahiri shaia (present/future with nothing attached at the end of it)

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3
Q

Ism al mufrad

A
  • singular
  • not plural or dual
  • masculine and feminine
  • not from the five nouns
  • explicit (dhahira) and implicit (mukaddara)
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4
Q

how many alterations are there in jama takseer

A

6

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5
Q

what is Jama muanas as salim

A

addition of alif amd ta at the end

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6
Q

what is the sign of raf in Jama muanas as salim

A

explicit dhamma EXCEPT for ya

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7
Q

what if alif and taa was already there in the singular form

A

it would be broken plural

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8
Q

sign of raf in fil al mudhari aladhi bi ahiralshaia

A

noon at the end

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9
Q

What is Jam Mudakkar as salim

A

The sound masculine plural.

The original word + un (ون)

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10
Q

What are the special nouns in asma al hamsa

A
أبُوْكَ (your father)
أخُوْكَ (your brother)
حَمُوْكَ (your in-law)
فُوْكَ (your mouth)
ذُوْ مالٍ (an owner)
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11
Q

What is Mudhaf and Mudhaf ilayhi?

A

The word that have been added to and what was added to it.

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12
Q

What are the rules for idhafah?

A
  • If mudhaf have tanween or noon that substitutes for it, it will drop off
  • mudhaf ilayhi will be in the state of Jarr
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13
Q

Conditions for asma al hamsa

A
  • Mufrad (singular)
  • mukabar (magnified)
  • mudaf (possessive)
  • possessed by everything besides yaa
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14
Q

What is the indication of raf in asma al musana

A

noon

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15
Q

What is the doer of action in asma al musana

A

Alif

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16
Q

Which letter does masculine dual start with in asma al musana

A

Ba( 3rd person) and ta (2nd person)

17
Q

Which letter can start with feminine dual

A

Ta

18
Q

When doer of action is wow what does the masculine plural start with

A

Ya (3rd person) and ta (2nd person)

19
Q

Which letter would start with if the present tense verb has alif of dual and wow of masculine plural at the end?

A

Ya and ta

20
Q

Which letter starts with when the present tense verb has the feminine ya at the end?

A

Ta