Radiometric Dating Flashcards

1
Q

Q: What is radiometric dating?

A

A: A method that uses the natural decay of radioactive isotopes to estimate rock ages.

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2
Q

Q: How is the age of a rock calculated in radiometric dating?

A

A: By measuring the ratio of radioactive isotopes to their decay products using a mass spectrometer.

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3
Q

Q: Why can’t sedimentary rocks typically be radiometrically dated?

A

A: They are made from older rock fragments already undergoing decay.

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4
Q

Q: How can fossils in sedimentary rocks be dated?

A

A: By dating nearby volcanic ash layers.

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