Cretaceous Period (145–66 million years ago) Flashcards

1
Q

Q: What herbivores and predators evolved during the Cretaceous?

A

A:

Herbivores: Duck-billed hadrosaurs, ceratopsians, ankylosaurs, therizinosaurs and titanosaurs.
Predators: Tyrannosaurs, oviraptors, and Abelisaurus.

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2
Q

Q: Which birds evolved better flying abilities than Archaeopteryx?

A

A: Primitive birds like Confuciusornis and Sapeornis.

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3
Q

Q: What marine reptiles dominated the Cretaceous seas?

A

A:

Ichthyosaurs: Adapted for small to medium prey.
Plesiosaurs: Included giant forms like Pliosaurs (~18 meters long).
Mosasaurs: Relatives of modern lizards with elongated bodies and tail fins.

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