Radiology Technique 1 Flashcards
What consists of intra-oral radiography?
Peri-apical, Bitewing (H/V) , Occlusal (maxilla, mandible)
What consists of extra-oral radiography?
DPT, lateral, Cephalogram, Post.Anterior mandible, Lateral oblique mandible
Why peri-apical?
It helps with direct apical, periodontal problems and evaluation of implants
Techniques of carrying out peri-apical…
2 types
Parallel and bisected angle technique
Difference between parallel and bisected angle?
Parallel uses holders, accurate and reproducible image
What are holders made up of?
A bite block (retains receptors), an indicator arm/rod (fits into the block)
Types of receptors…
2 types
Film and Digital
Things that affect image size?
i) x-ray source to receptor distance
ii) object to receptor distance
3 points to think when taking a radiograpgh…
i) Receptor position
ii) Beam alignment
iii) Distance
Barriers to good positioning…
Mouth size, gag reflex, film size, digital sensor size & shape
Films/PSP receptor sizes
4 sizes. 0,1,2 and 4
Which size used for peri-apical anterior for adults?
0,1 and 2
Which size used for peri-apical posterior for adult?
Only 2
Which size used peri-apical anterior for child?
0 (zero)
Which size used for posterior deciduous and permanent for child?
Deciduous - 0
Permanent - 2