Radiology Flashcards
Colour/size of anterior + posterior PA holder
Anterior - 0, blue
Posterior - 2, yellow
Colour + size of BW holder
2, red
Function of rectangular collimation
Decreases dose
Function of spacer cone
Controls fsd (ideally >200)
IRMER principles for X-rays
Justification + dose ALARP
Radiographic report
DA
Type
Teeth/restos present
Dose
ABC
How often is QA of receptors carried out
Every 3mths
What is assessed during QA of receptors
Receptor
Image uniformity
Image quality
Xray errors can be categorised into what groups
Technique
Exposure
Processing
Cause of blurry image
Film,pt, tube head movement
Cause of double image
Film re-exposed
Cause of tire track image
Reversed film
Cause of dot artefact
Identification dot incorrect placmeent
Cause of black line
Bending film
Cause of elongated image
Film placed too flat
Cause of shortened image
Film placed too steep
Cause of dark image
Overexposed
Overdeveloped (high temp/conc/time)
Cause of light image
Underexposed
Underdeveloped (low temp/conc/time)
Cause of coning off
Tubehead too high or incorrect assembly of holder
Cause of overlapping contacts
Film not parallel to teeth
Incorrect horizontal angulation