Radiological Incidents Flashcards

1
Q

What do we use as a standard unit to measure radiological exposure

A

Roentgen

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2
Q

REM stands for

A

Radiation equivalent man

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3
Q

RAD stands for

A

Radiation absorbed dose

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4
Q

1000 ur (micro rems) equals

A

1 mr (milli rems)

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5
Q

1000 mr (milli rems) equals

A

1 r (rem)

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6
Q

Natural background in DC

A

5-20 ur (micro rem)

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7
Q

ALARA is

A

As low as responsibly achievable

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8
Q

Basic principles of ALARA

A

Time, distance, shielding

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9
Q

Max dose limits all activities

A

5 r (rem)

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10
Q

Max dose limits protecting major property

A

10 r (rem)

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11
Q

Max dose limit protecting large populations

A

25 r (rem)

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12
Q

Dose limits for protecting large populations, only by volunteers

A

> 25 r (rem)

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13
Q

Absolute turn back

A

200 r (rem)

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14
Q

Approach an incident uphill, upwind _____ ft from or at the edge of debris

A

300

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15
Q

Personnel NOT equipped with rad dosimeters may conduct life saving operations for _____ minutes

A

15

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16
Q

Personnel with rad dosimeter may conduct life saving operations with ______

A

Max dose limits

17
Q

Establish the control line ____ times the back ground readings or _____

A

2 times or 50ur/hr

18
Q

Cold zone

A

2mr

19
Q

Warm zone

A

2mr-1r

20
Q

Hot zone

A

Over 1 r

21
Q

When wearing external dosimeters they should be read every______ minutes

A

15

22
Q

Initial fire department personnel NOT equipped with radiological dosimeters may conduct life saving operations for a maximum of _______.

A

15 minutes