Radiography Flashcards

0
Q

What does a rectangular collimator do?

A

Reduces patient dose up to 50%

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1
Q

When were x rays discovered?

A

1895

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2
Q

How many mSv are in 2 bite wings?

A

0.002 mSv

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3
Q

What year did the ionising radiation regulation act come into place?

A

1999

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4
Q

What of the annual dose of mSv?

A

6msv

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5
Q

What year did IRMER come into force?

A

2000

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6
Q

What is an RPA

A

Radiation protection advisor

Expert able to give advice on protection

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7
Q

What is an RPS

A

Radiation protection supervisor
Someone within the practice
Ensure compliance with local rules

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8
Q

How often is the X-ray equipment maintained?

A

Every 3 years

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9
Q

What is a lateral oblique xray

A

Half of the face/jaw

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10
Q

What are the three basic components of a film?

A

Base
Emulsion
Super coat

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11
Q

Components of x ray packet?

A
Waterproof jacket
Black paper
Film
Black paper
Lead foil
Waterproof jacket
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12
Q

What is developer?

A

Alkaline

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13
Q

What is fixer?

A

Acidic

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14
Q

How should films be stored?

A

Upright

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15
Q

What is grade 1?

A

Excellent

16
Q

What is grade 2?

A

Diagnostically unacceptable, but still able to use

17
Q

What is grade 3?

A

Unacceptable need to retake

18
Q

What is a black line on the radiograph caused by?

A

Poor handling

19
Q

What is the yellowish/brown discloured fault?

A

Insufficient rinsing/exhausted solution

20
Q

What is the result of a fogged film?

A

Light exposure

21
Q

How is a double image caused?

A

Re exposure

22
Q

What is the purpose of an intensifying screen?

A

Reduces x ray dose to the patient