Radiation Flashcards
How can heat be transferred?
Radiation
Conduction
Convection
What does conduction transfer?
Solids
What does convection transfer?
Liquids and gases
What is conduction?
The process where vibrating particles pass on their extra kinetic energy to neighbouring particles
Why are metals good conductors?
They have free electrons so can move faster and can move freely this is why heat travels fast though metals
What is convection?
When more energetic particles move from a hotter region to the cooler region and take their heat energy with them
What happens when a gas cools?
The particles slow down and lose kinetic energy
What is condensation?
When a gas turns to liquid
What is evaporation?
When a liquid turns to gas