Radiation Flashcards

1
Q

Name two spectrums?

A

Acoustic and Electromagnetic

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2
Q

shortwave and microwave diathermy, infrared, ultra violet and low power lasers are examples of what energy?

A

Electromagnetic energy

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3
Q

Name two thermal energys?

A

Cyrotherapy and thermotherapy

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4
Q

E-stim, biofeedback and iontophoresis are examples of what energy?

A

Electrical

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5
Q

Are electrical and thermal energys still producing electromagnetic energy?

A

Yes

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6
Q

Name two forms of sound(acoustic) energy?

A

Ultra sound and extracorporeal shockwave therapy

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7
Q

What is mechanical energy?

A

Intermittent compression, massage and traction

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8
Q

Ultra violet, infrared and visible light are produced by?

A

Heat

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9
Q

As Temperature increases what happens to electron activity?

A

it increases

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10
Q

As temperature increase what happens to the vibrations of molecules?

A

It increase

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11
Q

How fast does electromagnetic energy travel?

A

300 million meters per second

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12
Q

What is the definition of wavelength?

A

distance between one wave’s peak and the peak of the preceeding or succeeding wave

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13
Q

Longer wavelengths have smaller or larger frequencies?

A

smaller

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14
Q

Smaller wavelengths have smaller or larger frequencies?

A

Larger

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15
Q

What does the Ardnt-Schultz principle say?

A

No reactions or changes can occur in the body tissues if the amount of energy absorbed is insufficient to stimulate the absorbing tissues

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16
Q

What is the law of Grotthus-Draper?

A

as energy passes through it’s absorbed and losses it’s ability to penetrate

17
Q

What property of tissues determines how much energy is refracted or absorbed?

A

Density

18
Q

What is the cosine law?

A

closer to 90 degrees the more energy is absorbed

19
Q

Order the following in terms of wavelength from longest to shortest: Diathermy, electrical stimulation, ultra violet and infrared

A

E-stim, diamthermy, infrared and ultra violet

20
Q

true or false: longer wavelengths have deeper pentration?

A

True

21
Q

Does heat or Ice have a greater ability to penetrate?

A

Ice-longer wavelength