R.A 9165 PART 3 Flashcards

1
Q
  • Stimulants with a high abuse potential
A

AMPHETHAMINE AND METHAMPHETAMINE

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2
Q

Administration: oral in
tablets of 50- 150 mg,
inhalation, injection, or
smoking

A

3,4-METHELYNEDIOXYMETHAMPHETAMINE

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3
Q

Use of these compounds in healthy subjects: improves athletic performance by increasing muscle mass

A

ANABOLIC STEROIDS

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4
Q
  • Psychoactive compounds found in marijuana
A

CANNABINOIDS

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5
Q

Derived from coca plant (Erythroxylum)

A

COCCAINE

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6
Q

Derived chemically from opium
poppy

A

OPIATES

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7
Q

Crosses the blood-brain barrier
(elevated levels at the CNS)

A

HEROIN

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8
Q

Used in the treatment of
congestive heart failure

A

MORPHINE

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9
Q

Tranquilizers

A

SEDATIVE HYPNOTICS

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10
Q

CNS Depressants

A

sedative hypnotics

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11
Q

Visual effects: hallucinations, blurred or
“undulating” vision and synesthesia

A

lysergic acid diethylamide

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12
Q
  • Panic reactions such as “bad trip” (most
    common adverse reaction)
A

lysergic acid diethylamide

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13
Q
  • Powerful analgesic
A

morphine

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14
Q
  • Increases liver and pancreatic
    enzymes
A

morphine

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15
Q

Chronic use leads to tolerance
with physical and psychological
dependence

A

opiates

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16
Q

Naturally occurring opiates:

A

opium
morphine
codeine(anti tussive drug)

17
Q

Naturally occurring cannabinoids:

A

marijuana
harnish

18
Q

Sense of well being
* Euphoria
* Impairment of short-term memory and
intellectual function

A

cannabinoids

19
Q

Chemically associated to the male hormone testosterone
(dihydrotestosterone and testosterone)

A

anabolic steroids

20
Q

Initial effects: increased mental and physical capacity along with a
perception of well being

A

amphetamine and methamphetamine