R6 Flashcards

1
Q

Derivative Action
Derivative Suit

A

Is used when a corp fails to enforce a right that is has against a 3rd party
The shareholder brings suit on behalf of the corporation

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2
Q

A partner has no right to assign an interest in partnership property bc a partner’s rights in partnership property are limited to using the property for partnership purposes

A

A partner has a right to assign her interest in partnership distributions

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3
Q

A Corporation can Dissolve by:

A

Judicial Dissolution - Court orders the corporation to dissolve

Voluntary dissolution - Directors and shareholders can decide to dissolve the corporation - Board of Directors pass a resolution to dissolve, Shareholders approve

Merger or Acquisition - Merges with another company or is acquired

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4
Q

Shareholders have the right to vote to elect or remove directors

A

Shareholders also have the right to vote on whether to approve fundamental changes to the corporation - like a dissolution

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5
Q

Partners are agents of the other partners of a partnership, can act both an Agent & Principal

A

All partners are subject to joint and several liabilities on partnership debts and contracts under the Revised Act

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6
Q

An equity security represents an ownership interest in a corporation

A

All types of stock are considered equity securities

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7
Q

Absent to an agreement in an LLC

A

Profits will divided among the members proportion to their contributions (example used CASH)

Among the choices were:

Working hours
Origination of business
And Cash

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8
Q

In a General Partnership

A

Partners are jointly and severally liable for the debts and obligations of the partnership incurred within the scope of partnership business

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9
Q

When a General Partner dies

A

The partner’s right to participate in management stops

Partner’s estate remains liable for the partner’s obligations to the partnership

It does NOT automatically dissolves, but rather it will dissolve only if 90 days pass and the remaining partners don’t want to keep the partnership

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10
Q

Bankruptcy Estate is

A

Deemed to include money inherited within 180 days after the bankruptcy petition is filed

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11
Q

LLC Owners are

A

Not required to be US Citizens or Residents

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12
Q

Where there are fewer than 12 unsecured creditors,

A

Any 1 creditor who is owe at least $18,600 (as adjusted for inflation) in unsecured debt or more may file an involuntary petition in bankruptcy

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13
Q

Bonds are debt securities

A

A Warrant is a contractual right to purchase stock, which constitutes a share of corporate equity

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14
Q

In a Reorganization under Chapter 11

A

There is no requirement of liquidation

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15
Q

Once a dividend is declared

A

A shareholder becomes an unsecured creditor of the corporation for the amount of the unpaid dividend

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16
Q

If an LLC Member sells his interest in an LLC w/o notifying the other members AND Absent an agreement

A

THEN the Assignee is only entitled to received the assignor’s share of profits

17
Q

The assignee of an interest in a partnership

A

Received the assignor’s rights to profits and surplus

18
Q

While a Corp or a partnership may voluntarily or involuntarily be petitioned into a Chap 7 bankruptcy

A

A Corporation or a Partnership is “Dissolved” while an individual is Discharged

19
Q

Each Director owes the Corporation Fiduciary Duties and

A

Must act in the best interest of the Corporation

20
Q

Articles of Incorporations

A

Are for Corporations

21
Q

Bylaws are adopted by the incorporators or directors

A

AND generally will contain rules desired regarding the operation of the corporation

21
Q

Chapter 7

A

Liquidation: Liquidation of Debtor’s nonexempt assets by a trustee

Proceeds are used to pay off creditors

Available to Ind, Part, and Corps

22
Q

Chapter 9

A

Municipal Debt Adjustment: Specifically for municipalities, like cities and towns

Allows for municipalities to negotiate with creditors while continuing to operate

23
Q

Chapter 11

A

Reorganization: Used by business, must be by a court-approved plan
Debtor remains in possession of their assets and continues business operations while restructuring debts

Ind can also file for this but its more costly

24
Q

Chapter 12

A

Family Farmers & Fishermen: Allows them to propose a plan to repay or all or part of their debts over time

25
Q

Chapter 13

A

Adjustment of Debts of Individuals with Regular Income:
Ind with steady income to repay their debts over a 3-5 year period