R2101 Plant Examples Flashcards

1
Q

Gymnosperm

A

Ginkgo biloba

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2
Q

Conifer

A

Pinus nigra

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3
Q

Angiosperm

A

Verbena bonariensis

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4
Q

Monocotyledon

A

Zea mays

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5
Q

Dicotyledon

A

Verbena bonariensis

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6
Q

Genus x3

A

Verbena
Prunus
Acer

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7
Q

Species x3

A

Verbena bonarienesis
Prunus serrula
Acer palmatum

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8
Q

Cultivar x3

A

Camellia japonica ‘Apple Blossom’
Cersis canadensis ‘Forest Pansy’
Cornus alba ‘Sibirica’

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9
Q

Annual x2

A

Calendula officinalis

Cosmos bipinnatus

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10
Q

Ephemeral x2

A

Cardamine hirsuta

Capsella bursa-pastoris

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11
Q

Biennial x2

A

Daucus carota

Lunaria annua

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12
Q

Perennial x2

A

Verbena bonariensis

Camellia japonica

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13
Q

Horticultural annual x2

A

Daucus carota

Begonia semperflorens

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14
Q

Horticultural biennial x2

A

Erysimum cheiri

Alcea rosa

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15
Q

Herbaceous x2

A

Verbena bonariensis

Alchemilla mollis

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16
Q

Woody x2

A

Acer palmatum

Salvia rosmarinus

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17
Q

Evergreen x2

A

Salvia rosmarinus

Camellia japonica

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18
Q

Semi-evergreen x2

A

Primula vulgaris

Buddleja globosa

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19
Q

Tender perennial x2

A

Monstera deliciosa

Cyperus papyrus

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20
Q

Half-hardy annual x2

A

Cosmos bipinnatus

Zinnia elegans

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21
Q

Hardy annual x2

A

Lathyrus odoratus

Calendula officinalis

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22
Q

Shrub x2

A

Camellia japonica

Salvia rosmarinus

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23
Q

Tree x2

A

Acer palmatum

Prunus serrula

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24
Q

Root adaption: storage/perennation

A

Daucus carota

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25
Q

Root adaption: root tuber

A

Dahlia ‘Cafe au Lait’

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26
Q

Root adaption: climbing

A

Hedera helix

27
Q

Stem adaption: thorns

A

Crataegus monogyna

28
Q

Stem adaption: pricles

A

Rosa canina

29
Q

Stem adaption: storage/perennation: corms

A

Crocus sativus

30
Q

Stem adaption: storage/perennation: stem tubers

A

Begonia x tuberhybrida

31
Q

Stem adaption: storage/perennation: rhizomes

A

Iris germanica

32
Q

Stem adaption: climbing: twinning stems

A

Wisteria floribunda

33
Q

Stem adaption: climbing: tendrils

A

Passiflora caerulea

34
Q

Stem adaption: reproduction: stolons/runners

A

Fragaria vesca

35
Q

Stem adaption: reproduction: rhizomes

A

Festuca rubra

36
Q

Stem adaption: reproduction: stem tubers

A

Solanum tuberosum

37
Q

Simple leaf

A

Hedera helix

38
Q

Pinnate leaf

A

Wisteria floribunda

39
Q

Palmate leaf

A

Cannabis sativa

40
Q

Leaf adaption: storage perennation: bulbs

A

Tulipa sylvestris

41
Q

Leaf adaption: storage/perennation: water storage

A

Sedum ‘Wildfire’

42
Q

Leaf adaption: protection: leaf spine

A

Berberis vulgaris

43
Q

Leaf adaption: climbing tendrils

A

Lathyrus odoratus

44
Q

Leaf adaption: climbing: twinning petioles

A

Clematis montana

45
Q

Leaf adaption: attraction of pollinators (bracts)

A

Hydrangea macrophylla

46
Q

Monoecious x2

A

Corylus avellana

Cucurbita pepo

47
Q

Dioecious x2

A

Ginkgo biloba

Ilex aquifolium

48
Q

Seed dispersal: wind: wing x2

A

Acer palmatum

Tilia cordata

49
Q

Seed dispersal: wind: parachute x2

A

Clematis montana

Taraxacum officinale

50
Q

Seed dispersal: wind: censer x2

A

Papaver orientale

Nigella damascena

51
Q

Seed dispersal: water

A

Cocos nucifera

52
Q

Seed dispersal: explosive x2

A

Lathyrus odoratus

Pisum sativum

53
Q

Seed dispersal: animals: attachment x2

A

Gallium aparine

Arctium lappa

54
Q

Seed dispersal: animals: scatter hoarding: x2

A

Corylus avellana

Quercus robur

55
Q

Seed dispersal: animals: frugivory x2

A
Crataegus monogyna (birds)
Prunus avium (birds)
56
Q

Epigeal germination

A

Phaesolus vulgaris

57
Q

Hypogeal germination

A

Vicia faba

58
Q

Limit water loos leaf adaption: hairs

A

Stachys byzantina

59
Q

Limit water loss leaf adaption: thick cuticle

A

Ilex aquifolium

60
Q

Limit water loss leaf adaption: needles as leaves

A

Opuntia vulgaris

61
Q

Acidic soil loving plants x3

A

Camellia japonica
Pieris japonica
Rhododendron decorum

62
Q

Neutral soil loving plants x3

A

Buddleja globosa
Fragaria vesca
Iris germanica

63
Q

Alkaline soil loving plants x3

A

Cabbage ‘January king 3’
Syringa vulgaris
Arbutus unedo