R Flashcards
Rapid growth stage
See Expansion stage
Rating category
A statement about the expected return on a
stock relative to all other stocks in an equity
analyst’s coverage universe. See also
Coverage universe and Equity analyst
Ratio analysis
The analysis of liquidity, risk analysis,
operating performance, and value ratios to
help forecast company performance. See
also Liquidity ratio, Risk analysis ratio,
Operating performance ratio, and
Value ratio.
Rational expectations
Investors have rational expectations if they
all gather and act on information in an
efficient and unbiased way. See also Biased
expectations and Traditional finance
Real body
A box used in candlestick charts that
visually represents the difference between
each period’s opening and closing price. See
also Candlestick chart.
Real estate
Refers to land and/or any of the fixed assets
(residences, buildings, and factories) built
upon it
Real Estate Investment Trust
REIT
An income trust that invests in and
manages a diversified portfolio of real estate
assets.
Realized capital gain
The profit earned on a security when it is
sold for more than what was paid for it. See
also Net realized capital gains and
Unrealized capital gains
Real-return bond
A debt security with coupon payments and
principal indexed to inflation. See also
Index ratio and Inflation compensation
Re-balancing
Returning a portfolio back to its strategic
asset allocation. See also Temporal
re-balancing and Re-balancing by
weights.
Re-balancing by weights
Re-balancing a portfolio in response to
fluctuations in the value of each asset class.
See also Re-balancing
Recommended list
A list of best stock picks issued by an
investment dealer or other provider of
equity research.
Record date
The date on which a shareholder must own
a company’s shares to be entitled to a
declared dividend. See also Dividend and
Ex-dividend date.
Redeemable bond
A debt security that gives the holder the
right to request repayment of principal
from the issuer before maturity. Also known
as a putable bond.
Registered account
An account for which contributions are
tax-deductible and/or the tax on investment
returns is deferred to a later date. See also
Registered Retirement Savings Plans
(RRSPs), Registered Retirement Income
Funds (RRIFs), and Registered
Educational Savings Plans (RESPs).
Registered Education Savings Plan
RESP
A government-sponsored account used to
finance a child’s post-secondary education.
The tax on investment returns earned
within the account is deferred until money
is withdrawn. See also Registered account.
Registered Retirement Income
Fund (RRIF)
A government-sponsored account used to fund an individual’s retirement. The tax on investment returns earned within the account is deferred until money is withdrawn. A minimum amount of money must be withdrawn from the account each year during retirement. See also Registered account.