Quizzes Flashcards
Of the following muscle layers, which is the most superficial?
A. Anal sphincter
B. Genital muscles
C. Perineal membrane
D. Pelvic diaphragm
A. Anal sphincter
Which of the following is not one of the 3 S’s of pelvic floor function?
A. Support
B. Sensory
C. Sexual
B. Sensory
The pelvic floor is comprised of what type of muscle fibers?
A. Fast
B. Slow
C. Fast and slow
D. Neither fast nor slow
C. Fast and slow
A woman who consistently leaks only small amounts of urine when she laughs or jumps is most likely to have _____ incontinence.
A. Urge
B. Stress
C. Mixed
D. Functional
B. Stress
One of your patients is seeing you for back pain and she mentions that her doctor recently characterized her as high risk pregnancy. This suggests she….
A. has a higher risk of developing urinary incontinence than most pregnant women
B. has or is at risk for developing medical complications involving herself (the mother)
C. should not undergo radiographic examinations because of radiation exposure
D. has or is at risk for medical complications involving the mother and/or the baby
D. has or is at risk for medical complications involving the mother and/or the baby
Today your patient who is seeing you for pelvic pain 24 weeks into a low-risk pregnancy reports some minimal bleeding during right after her usual walking exercise yesterday. She’s never noticed this before. You should tell her
A. continue her usual activities and call you if the bleeding continues or increases
B. continue her usual walking program but discontinue the SI muscle energy techniques
C. call and see if she can move up her next appointment with her obstetrician
D. call her obstetrician immediately to notify him or her of the new onset of bleeding
D. call her obstetrician immediately to notify him or her of the new onset of bleeding
Supine hypotensive syndrome in the pregnant woman is
A. a response to pressure on the inferior vena cava in supine
B. lying supine to reduce pregnancy induced hypertension
C. best relieved by having the pregnant women assume standing
D. an abnormal drop in BP after rising from supine too quickly
A. a response to pressure on the inferior vena cava in supine
Pelvic musculoskeletal dysfunction is common in the pregnant pt and commonly present
A. SI region pain
B. PS region pain
C. SI and/or PS region pain
D. joint pain leading to incontinence
C. SI and/or PS region pain
Osteoporosis
A. is normal during pregnancy bc calcium is rapidly lost to fetal bone development
B. is prevented by the increase in circulating estrogens during normal pregnancy
C. is likely in the spine during pregnancy due to anterior movement of the center of gravity
D. can lead to significant musculoskeletal pain during otherwise normal pregnany
D. can lead to significant musculoskeletal pain during otherwise normal pregnany
Diastasis recti abdominus
A. is Latin for abdominal stretch marks
B. is located inferior to the linea alba
C. begins at the pubic symphesis
D. is a split between the abdominals
D. is a split between the abdominals
For each of the type of urinary incontinence, select the descriptor below that best applies to that type.
- “Muscle problem”
Stress, Urge, Mixed, Functional, Overflow?
Stress
For each of the type of urinary incontinence, select the descriptor below that best applies to that type.
- “Nerve problem”
Stress, Urge, Mixed, Functional, Overflow?
Urge
For each of the type of urinary incontinence, select the descriptor below that best applies to that type.
- Bladder training most indicated
Stress, Urge, Mixed, Functional, Overflow?
Urge
For each of the type of urinary incontinence, select the descriptor below that best applies to that type.
- Gait training most indicated
Stress, Urge, Mixed, Functional, Overflow?
Functional
For each of the type of urinary incontinence, select the descriptor below that best applies to that type.
- Increased IAP (intraabdominal pressure) precedes all leaks
Stress, Urge, Mixed, Functional, Overflow?
Stress