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Clincal Nutrition Exam 1 > Quizlet > Flashcards

Quizlet Flashcards

1
Q

What are the dietary concerns with:

–Vitamin D and Calcium

A

Avoid Dairy

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2
Q

What are the dietary concerns with:

–Magnessium, manganese, potassium, and folate

A

Avoid legumes

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3
Q

What are the dietary concerns with:

–Omega-3

A

Avoid fish

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4
Q

What are the dietary concerns with:

–Zinc

A

Avoid shellfish

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5
Q

What are the dietary concerns with:

–Selenium (B vitamin)

A

Avoid grains

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6
Q

What are the dietary concerns with:

–Vitamin E, Copper, and magnesium

A

Avoid nuts and seeds

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7
Q

What are the dietary concerns with:

–Fiber, Vitamin C, and potassium

A

Avoid fruits

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8
Q

What are the dietary concerns with:

–Folate, potassium, and iron

A

Avoid veggies

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9
Q

What BMI is associated w/ severe thinness?

A

< 16.0

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10
Q

What BMI is associated w/ moderate thinness?

A

16.0-16.9

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11
Q

What BMI is associated w/ mild thinness?

A

17-18.49

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12
Q

What BMI is associated w/ normal?

A

18.5-24.9

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13
Q

What BMI indicates overweight?

A

> 25

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14
Q

What BMI is associated w/ preobese?

A

25-29.9

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15
Q

What BMI is associated w/ Obese class 1?

A

30-34.9

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16
Q

What BMI is associated w/ Obese Class 2?

A

35-39.9

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17
Q

What BMI is associated w/ Obese class 3?

A

> 40

18
Q

What are 3 nutritional findings is associated w/ Acanthosis nigricans?

A

Obesity
Metabolic syndrome
Type 2 Diabetes

19
Q

What are 2 nutritional findings is associated w/ Ecchymosis?

A

Vitamin K or C deficiency

20
Q

What are 2 nutritional findings is associated w/ Purpura?

A

Vitamin K or C deficiency

21
Q

What are 2 nutritional findings is associated w/ Petechiae?

A

Vitamin K or C deficiency

22
Q

What are 6 nutritional findings is associated w/ Dermatitis?

A

Defficiency in:

  • -Marasmus
  • -Niacin
  • -Riboflavin
  • -Zinc
  • -Biotin
  • -Essential fatty acids
23
Q

What are 2 nutritional findings is associated w/ Follicular hyperkeratosis?

A

Vitamin A or C deficiency

24
Q

What are 3 nutritional deficiency findings are associated w/ Pressure ulcers?

A

Protein
Vitamin C
Zinc

25
Q

What are 4 nutritional deficiency findings are associated w/ Pallor?

A

Iron
Folate
B12
Copper

26
Q

What nutritional finding is associated w/ Psoriasis, eczema?

A

Zinc deficiency

27
Q

What nutritional deficiency is associated w/ thickening and dryness of skin?

A

Linoleum acid (n-6)

28
Q

What are 2 nutritional findings is associated w/ easily pluckable hair?

A

Protein or copper deficiency

29
Q

What are 4 nutritional deficiency findings associated w/ Alopecia?

A

Protein
Zinc
Biotin
n-6 deficiency

30
Q

What nutritional deficiency is associated w/ transverse lines in nail beds?

A

Protein defies your

31
Q

What are 3 nutritional deficiency findings associated w/ Pale conjunctiva?

A

Iron
Folate
B12 deficiency

32
Q

What are 3 nutritional deficiency findings associated w/ Cheilosis (angular stomatitis)?

A

Riboflavin
Niacin
B6

33
Q

What nutritional deficiency is associated w/ taste atrophy?

A

Zinc deficiency

34
Q

What nutritional deficiency is associated w/ Magenta tongue?

A

Riboflavin

35
Q

What are 5 nutritional deficiency findings associated w/ Glossitis?

A 
Niacin
Riboflavin
Folate
Iron
B12 deficiency
36
Q

What are 3 nutritional deficiency findings associated w/ dental carries?

A

Fluoride or Vitamin C

–excess sugar

37
Q

What nutritional deficiency is associated w/ spongy, bleeding or receding gums?

A

Vitamin C

38
Q

What are 2 nutritional deficiency findings associated w/ Enlarged parotids?

A

Protein deficiency or bulimia

39
Q

What are 3 nutritional deficiency findings associated w/ muscle wasting and weakness?

A

Protein-energy
Vitamin D
Magnesium

40
Q

What are 4 nutritional deficiency findings associated w/ Weakness, impaired reflexes, paresthesia, calf tenderness?

A

Thiamin
Vitamin E
B6
B12

41
Q

What are 3 nutritional deficiency findings associated w/ Tetany?

A

Vitamin D
Calcium
Magnessium

Clincal Nutrition Exam 1 (4 decks)

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