Quizler Deck 3

Question 1

Perfusion

Answer 1

oxygenated capillary blood passes through body tissues

Question 2

Inspiration

Answer 2

active phase of ventilation

Question 3

hemoglobin carries

Answer 3

Oxygen

Question 4

Hypoxia

Answer 4

inadequate amount of oxygen available to the cells

Question 5

Dyspnea

Answer 5

Difficulty breathing

Question 6

hypoventilation

Answer 6

decreased rate or depth of air movement into the lungs

Question 7

vesicular

Answer 7

low-pitched, soft sound during expiration heard over most of the lungs

Question 8

bronchial

Answer 8

high-pitched and longer, heard primarily over the trachea

Question 9

bronchovesicular

Answer 9

medium pitch and sound during expiration, heard over the upper anterior chest and intercostal area

Question 10

neuropathic pain

Answer 10

pain from damage to neurons of either the peripheral or central nervous system

Question 11

nocioceptive pain

Answer 11

Pain from injury or damage to the body
Due to activation of “nociceptors” (Specialised peripheral pain receptors that initiate the pain sequence).

Question 12

visceral pain

Answer 12

pain originating in the internal organs

Question 13

referred pain

Answer 13

originates in one part of body and perceived in an area distant to that part of body

Question 14

cutaneous pain

Answer 14

involves the skin or subcutaneous tissue

Question 15

somatic pain

Answer 15

Pain that originates from skeletal muscles, ligaments, or joints.

Question 16

enkephalins

Answer 16

thought to reduce painby inhibiting the release of substance P from theterminals of afferent neurons.

Question 17

endorphins and dynorphins

Answer 17

released when certain measures are used to relieve pain

Question 18

nociceptors

Answer 18

peripheral nerve fibers that transmits pain