Quiz2.W3 Flashcards
Travel requires ______
accommodation
Travelers need places to sleep and take ______
nourishment
As many earliest travelers were _______ taking ________, there was a __________
religious individuals / pilgrimage / new demand for travel
In order to accommodate the need, ______ were provided
inns
There are various historical accounts of ________ and _________
roadside inns / lodging facilities
The _________ provided places for both the
travelers and their animals
early lodging facilities
Both hotel and hôtel originate from the same origin as ______
hospital
A French version of a building _______ and ________
seeing frequent visitors / providing care
Hotel: an establishment that provides _______
lodging paid on a short-
term basis
Facilities include: basic bed and storage for clothing, luxury features like ________
en-suite bathrooms
What were examples of Inns of medieval Europe (possibly dating back to the rule of Ancient Rome)?
The George & the Tabard
In the mid-18th century, inns began to ______________
cater for richer clients
Consequently grew in _______ and the level of service provided
grandeur
One of the first hotels in a modern sense opened in _______ in 1768
Exeter (UK)
Some kind of modern hotels?
- Tremont House and Astor House in US
- Savoy Hotel in the UK
- The Ritz chains in London and Paris
Hotel operations vary in __________
size, function, and cost
Who works at a hotel? Most hotel establishments consist of:
- A general manager
- Department head
- Middle managers
- Administrative staff
The organizational chart and volume of __________ varies by hotel size, function, and is often determined by hotel ownership and managing companies
job position and hierarchy
Foodservice (US) or catering industry (UK) is defined as?
Businesses, institutions, and companies responsible for
any meal prepared outside the home
F&B industry includes ____________, and many other formats
restaurants, school and hospital cafeterias, catering operations
________ are liquids, specifically prepared for
human consumption
Beverages or drinks
Beverages form a part of_________
the culture of human society
- F&B industry is a very old business
- Dates back to the early inns and monasteries
- Eating and drinking are _________
favorite pastimes for travelers
- Food service industry would face difficult times without the tourist market
- The sector encompasses all types of establishments supplying food and beverages for consumption, from_____________ to ___________
fine dining specialties, ethnic restaurants and institutional food outlets / catering firms, pubs, and lounges
Precursor
người đến báo trước, điềm báo trước
Clientele
một nhóm khách hàng
Proliferate
sinh sôi, nảy nở, tăng nhanh lên
Grandeur
vẻ hùng vĩ, cao quý, trang nghiêm
Travelers can be categorized based on?
- The activities they participate during their travel
- Their preferences
- Much more..
Types of travel based on activities?
- Loungers
- Sightseers
- Adventurers
Loungers?
- May be one of the slowest forms of travel
- Spend hours walking the streets and observing the lives of the residents goring through their daily routines or the environment
Sightseer?
- Tourists who is visiting sights of interest
- Tour guides bring sightseers to various attractions
Adventure travel?
- Involves exploration or travel to remote, exotic, and possibly hostile areas
Escorted tour?
- May be ideal for a stranger to the destination or someone who is feeling lonely, lazy, fun-loving, etc…
- Groups from 10-15 to 30-40 or more
- A lump sum amount must be paid in advance *Everything is arranged
- If you pick the right operator, you can enjoy more under
better conditions for less money
Trailblazers?
- Refers to someone who explores new or undiscovered areas, creates new routes, or sets trends in travel experiences
F.I.T.s?
- Foreign Independent Trip/Traveler
- Have more flexibility and freedom in designing their
itineraries according to their preferences and interests - Prefers more personalized and authentic experience
A visa?
- A formal document issued by government to a citizen of the country
- Necessary to exit from and to (re)enter into the country
- Certifies the identity and citizenship of the bearer
- Calls upon the officers of foreign governments to extend protection to him when needed
- Allows him to travel within the borders of a foreign country when it has been endorsed with a visa by an authorized official of that country
“The Minister of Foreign Affairs and Trade of the Republic of Korea hereby requests all those whom it may concern to permit the ______, a national of the Republic of Korea, to pass freely without delay or hindrance and, in case of need, to afford him(her) every possible assistance and protection.”
bearer
- Origins in the _______
- During Medieval Europe, documents were issued to travelers by local authorities and generally contained a list of towns and cities into which a document holder were permitted to pass
- King Henry V of England is credited with having invented the first true passport to help his subjects prove who they were in foreign lands
medieval testimonial
- When traveling, passport is worth more than gold
- Make copies of your passport’s information page
- Store them separately from your passport
- Report a lost or stolen passport immediately to the local embassy or consulate
- Ensure that your passport is ______________
beyond your planned date of return
valid for at least six months
What’s is visa?
- One of necessary formalities in travel
- Originates from the Latin term ‘carta visa,’ which means “the paper has been seen.”
- A stamp of approval put into one’s passport, which declares that the document has been examined and permitted him/her to enter the country granting the visa
- One can apply for a visa at the Consulate or Embassy of the country in consideration
Originates from the Latin term ‘________’ which means “the paper has been seen.”
carta visa
One can apply for a visa at the ____________ in consideration
Consulate or Embassy of the country
Exotic
Đẹp kỳ lạ, kỳ cục
Reentry
Sự trở vào lại
A stamp of ______ put into one’s passport, which declares that the document has been examined and permitted him/her to enter the country ________ the visa
approval / granting
Types of travel based on the activities are generally categorized into…
- Loungers
- Sightseers
- Adventurers
______________ involves exploration or travel to remote, exotic, and even hostile areas
Adventure travel
