Quiz1

Question 1

etymologically

Answer 1

theo từ nguyên

Question 2

derive

Answer 2

chuyển hoá, bắt nguồn từ

Question 3

compose of = make up of

Answer 3

được hình thành từ gì đó hoặc bao gồm thứ gì gì

Question 4

encompass

Answer 4

Vây quanh, bao quanh

Question 5

components

Answer 5

những thành phần (phần hợp thành)

Question 6

venue

Answer 6

Nơi gặp mặt, nơi xử án

Question 7

trans-national

Answer 7

phạm vi vượt quốc gia

Question 8

where does the term “tour” originate from?

Answer 8

from Latin “tornare” and Greek “tornos”, means a circle or the movement around central point

Question 9

What’s hospitality industry?

Answer 9

Hospitality industry is a service-based industry. It is a composite of activities, services, and industries that deliver a travel experience

Question 10

Which components consist of tourism industry?

Answer 10

Tourism industry encompasses the global industry of travel, attractions, lodging and transportation, food and entertainment

Question 11

Host community

Answer 11

Cộng đồng chủ

Question 12

Consecutive

Answer 12

Liên tục, liền kề nhau

Question 13

Residents

Answer 13

Khách trọ, người ở qua đêm

Question 14

Precipitate (adj)

Answer 14

Hấp tấp, nông nổi, không thận trọng

Question 15

Depletion

Answer 15

Sự xả hết ra, sự làm kiệt sức

Question 16

Etymology (n)

Answer 16

Từ nguyên (học)

Question 17

Travail

Answer 17

Sự đau đẻ, sự khó khăn, nhọc nhằn

Question 18

Be in necessity

Answer 18

Nghèo túng

Question 19

Confined to

Answer 19

Giam hãm (hạn chế hoặc giữ người/vật trong giới hạn nhất định)

Question 20

Pilgrimage

Answer 20

Cuộc hành hương (kiếp sống)

Question 21

Rite of passage

Answer 21

buổi lễ hoặc sự kiện đánh dấu một giai đoạn quan trọng trong cuộc đời của một ai đó

Question 22

What were the reasons for making people move in the past?

Answer 22

1. Changing seasons, which resulted in a depletion of food sources or the need to escape danger
2. Purpose of trade
3. Peace-making voyages
4. Religious purposes
5. Sport (olympic) game

Question 23

Travel is synonymous with the word ____ today

Answer 23

Pleasure

Question 24

What was the first form of journey made for peace?

Answer 24

Peace-making voyages of Queen Hatsheput (1480 BC)

Question 25

____ has the same root with travail

Answer 25

Travel

Question 26

What were the main characteristics of journeys in the past?

Answer 26

Hard, difficult, dangerous, only undertaken for reasons of necessity

Question 27

What is the Grand Tour?

Answer 27

A traditional trip around EU (especially Germany and Italy) undertaken by mainly noble European young men from Western and Northern European countries

Question 28

Multinational corporations

Answer 28

Các công ty kinh doanh đa quốc gia

Question 29

Den of iniquity

Answer 29

Nhà kho bỏ hoang trở thành nơi chứa chấp tội phạm buôn bán ma túy

Question 30

Caravans

Answer 30

Xe đi cắm trại

Question 31

Mom and pop diners

Answer 31

Kinh doanh nhỏ quy mô gia đình

Question 32

How did the earliest travelers travel?

Answer 32

By foot, animals, ship or boat

Question 33

How has the air travel revolutionized the tourism industry?

Answer 33

Air travel is not only reasonably priced but also accessible, making it possible for people to travel to faraway destination in short period of time

Question 34

What is the primary advantage of air travel?

Answer 34

The speed in which the traveler can reach his or her destination

Question 35

To qualify as attractions, which aspects should be considered?

Answer 35

Natural resources, culture, ethnicity, or entertainment

Question 36

What is eco-tourism? Provide some examples

Answer 36

A type of environmentally oriented tourism in which tourists from around the globe seek out natural wonders

Question 37

Give some ex of man-made attractions

Answer 37

1. Pyramids in Egypt
2. Incan ruins in Peru
3. Disney World in Florida
4. Las Vegas

Question 38

What is the old notorious nickname of Las Vegas?

Answer 38

Den of iniquity

Question 39

What is the most successful industry in Nevada?

Answer 39

Gaming

Question 40

What is the differences between inbound and outbound tourism?

Answer 40

1. Inbound tourism: involves non-residents traveling into given country
2. Outbound tourism: involves residents traveling to another country

Question 41

What is the difference between internal and national tourism?

Answer 41

1. Internal tourism: domestic and inbound tourism
2. National tourism: domestic and outbound tourism