Quiz Questions Flashcards

1
Q

The depressive disorders are NOT characterized by?

A

Psychotic Symptoms

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2
Q

Depressive Disorders ARE characterized by?

A

Sadness

Anhedonia

Thoughts of death & dying

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3
Q

(MDD)

Rates of completed suicide among individuals with major depression are

A

Between 2% and 4%

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4
Q

MDD & Suicide

Symptoms/rates of completed suicide among individuals with major depression are:

A

a) guilt
b) Apathy
c) Anhedonia

d. All of the Above

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5
Q

To meet the diagnostic criteria for major depressive disorder, a person must exhibit which of these symptoms?

A

Anhedonia

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6
Q

Melancholic Depression/Features** (involutional melancholia) **consists of the following symptoms EXCEPT?

A

a. ) Lack of reactivity to pleasurable stimuli*
b. ) More severe depression in the morning (aka diurnal variation of mood)*

_c.) Significantly Increased appetite _

d.) Excessive Guilt*

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7
Q

To meet the diagnostic criteria for **dysthymia (mood dysregulation disorder), **a person must exhibit chronic depression lasting _ _ during which time there should be no more than a _ _ symptom free period.

A

** 2 years (Children; 1 year)**

2 months

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8
Q

The term that describes a major depressive episode with atypical features is:

A

Unspecified depressive disorder

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9
Q

DSM-5 has now included the following disorder:

A

Premenstrual Dysphoric Disorder

(PDD)

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10
Q

Negativistic thinking is a component of depression with the following EXCEPT:

A

A focus on future success

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11
Q

Individuals with depressive disorders tend to:

A

Use Passive Coping Skills

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12
Q

Alternative causes of depression-like symptoms may include:

A

a) Bereavement*
b) Hyperthyroidism*
c) Hypothyroidism*

d) All of the above

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13
Q

Depressive Symptoms may commonly occur during all of these EXCEPT:

A

a) Prodromal phase of Schizophrenia*
b) Borderline Personality Disorder*

c) During a manic epidode

d) Bipolar Disorder*

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14
Q

Which of the following statements about depression is NOT true?

A

**a) Depression is a natural consequence of aging **

b) Depression is one of the most common mental disorders*
c) Older adults who are depressed often report somatic symptoms*
d) Memory problems are often reported by older adults that are depressede*

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15
Q

The prevalence of major depression in the community is?

A

Ranges from 5.8% to 12%

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16
Q

Explanations for the different prevalence of depression between men and women include:

A

a) Biological differences*
b) Cognitive differences*
c) Behaviorval patterns of mood control*

d) All of the above

17
Q

Among ethnic groups_ _have the lowest reported prevalence of depression:

A

Asian Americans

18
Q

The most heritable form of unipolar depression appears to be?

A

Recurrent early onset major depression

19
Q

Each depressive disorder varies from others but share the commonalities:

A

a) Negative thinking*
b) Somatic symptoms*
c) Loss of productivity at home or school*

d) All of the Above

20
Q

Some of the diagnostic considerations for depression in the DSM-5 include all EXCEPT:

A

Bereavement

21
Q

The prognosis of depression is improved if:

A

a) Early Diagnosis*
b) Social Support*
c) Medication*

d) All of the Above