Quiz Q's answer1 Flashcards

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1
Q

A conversion fact for converting feet (ft) to centimeters (cm) is 1 ft = 30 cm. About how many feet are in 90 cm?

A

3 ft

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2
Q

How many centimeters are equal to the length of one meter?

A

100

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3
Q

How many milligrams are needed to have a mass of one gram?

A

1000

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4
Q

Natural philosophy emphasized using ____________ to understand nature.

A

reason

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5
Q

Express 52,000 in standard scientific notation.

A

5.2 x 10^4

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6
Q

The language and laws of motion were developed by

A

Newton

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7
Q

How fast you are moving is a property of motion known as

A

speed

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8
Q

How fast you are changing your speed or direction is a property of motion known as

A

acceleration

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9
Q

The average speed is given by the formula

A

v = d / t

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10
Q

A scalar has both a number and a direction.

A

FALSE

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11
Q

Your car slows from 60 mph to 30 mph in 2 seconds. The average acceleration is

A

-15 mph per second

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12
Q

An insect sitting on top of a record spinning on a record player undergoes which special kind of motion?

A

constant acceleration

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13
Q

A stationary object experiences a constant acceleration of 10 m/s2. How fast will it will be traveling after 3 seconds?

A

30 m/s

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14
Q

Ignoring air resistance, an object falling toward the surface of the earth has a velocity that is

A

increasing

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15
Q

Ignoring air resistance, an object falling toward the surface of the earth has an acceleration that is

A

constant

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16
Q

A heavy object and a light object are dropped from rest at the same time in a vacuum. The heavier object will reach the ground

A

at the same time as the lighter object.

17
Q

A block of iron is transported to the moon. Which of the following is true?

A

Its mass remains the same but its weight decreases.

18
Q

The gram is a unit of

A

mass

19
Q

The newton is a unit of

A

force

20
Q

The pound is a unit of

A

force

21
Q

The tendency of a moving object to keep doing the same thing is called

A

inertia

22
Q

Which of Newton’s laws states that forces act in pairs?

A

third law